Cochrane · systematic review · CD002946

Glucosamine therapy for treating osteoarthritis

Towheed, T, Maxwell, L, Anastassiades, TP, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2005 · Cochrane Library

MusculoskeletalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
9
current version
GRADE rated
9
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 11.1%Moderate 4 · 44.4%High 4 · 44.4%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Summary of findings (adequate allocation concealment)

Population: patients with treating osteoarthritis
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain based on WOMAC pain scale Scale from: 0 (no pain) to 20 (worst pain). (
no estimate extracted11 studies · 2173 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
WOMAC Function Subscale Scale from: 0 to 68. (
no estimate extracted9 studies · 2017 participantsHigh
Physician Global Assessment 100 mm visual analogue scale. Scale from: 0 to 100. (
no estimate extracted1 study · 630 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Patient Global Assessment (patients rated whether they were better at the end of trial than at the start of the trial) (
RR 1.21 [0.8, 1.82]1 study · 118 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Minimum Joint Space Width mm (
no estimate extracted2 studies · 414 participantsHigh
Toxicity (Number of Patients Reporting Adverse Events)
RR 0.99 [0.91, 1.07]9 studies · 1640 participantsHigh
Toxicity (Number of Withdrawals due to Adverse Events)
RR 0.76 [0.54, 1.07]12 studies · 2435 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency

Summary of findings (Rotta preparation)

Population: patients with treating osteoarthritis
2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain based on WOMAC scale Scale from: 0 (no pain) to 20 (worst pain). (
no estimate extracted8 studies · 940 participantsLow
Downgraded: inconsistency
WOMAC Function Subscale Scale from: 0 to 68. (
no estimate extracted3 studies · 624 participantsHigh