Cochrane · systematic review · CD002771

Kangaroo mother care to reduce morbidity and mortality in low birthweight infants

Conde‐Agudelo, A, Díaz‐Rossello, JL · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2016 · Cochrane Library

NeonatalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 2 · 28.6%Moderate 5 · 71.4%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Kangaroo mother care versus conventional neonatal care for reducing morbidity and mortality in low birthweight infants

Population: infants with low birthweight
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality at latest
Kangaroo mother care vs conventional neonatal care
RR 0.67 [0.48, 0.95]12 studies · 2293 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Severe infection/sepsis at latest
Kangaroo mother care vs conventional neonatal care
RR 0.5 [0.36, 0.69]8 studies · 1463 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Hypothermia at discharge or at 40 to 41 weeks’ postmenstrual age ‐ stabilized infants
Kangaroo mother care vs conventional neonatal care
RR 0.28 [0.16, 0.49]9 studies · 989 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Weight gain at latest
Kangaroo mother care vs conventional neonatal care
no estimate extracted11 studies · 1198 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Any breastfeeding at discharge or at 40 to 41 weeks' postmenstrual age ‐ stabilized infants
Kangaroo mother care vs conventional neonatal care
RR 1.2 [1.07, 1.34]10 studies · 1696 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Any breastfeeding at 1 to 3 months'
Kangaroo mother care vs conventional neonatal care
RR 1.17 [1.05, 1.31]9 studies · 1394 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Griffith quotient for psychomotor development (all subscales) at 12 months' corrected age (copy)
Kangaroo mother care vs conventional neonatal care
no estimate extracted1 study · 579 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision