Cochrane · systematic review · CD001446

Corticosteroids for Guillain‐Barré syndrome

Hughes, RAC, Brassington, R, Gunn, AA, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2016 · Cochrane Library

Neuromuscular3 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 14.3%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 4 · 57.1%High 2 · 28.6%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Show all 3 versions

Corticosteroid versus control for Guillain‐Barré syndrome

Population: people with Guillain‐Barré syndrome
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Disability grade change after 4 weeks GBS disability grade. Scale from: 0 to 6
Corticosteroid vs control
no estimate extracted6 studies · 587 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Disability grade change after 4 weeks ‐ oral regimens GBS disability grade. Scale from: 0 to 6
Corticosteroid vs control
no estimate extracted4 studies · 120 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Disability grade change after 4 weeks ‐ intravenous regimens GBS disability grade. Scale from: 0 to 6
Corticosteroid vs control
no estimate extracted2 studies · 467 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Improvement by ≥ 1 grades after 4 weeks GBS disability grade scale
Corticosteroid vs control
RR 1.08 [0.93, 1.24]5 studies · 567 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Death or disability after 1 year
Corticosteroid vs control
RR 1.51 [0.91, 2.5]3 studies · 491 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Adverse events ‐ diabetes mellitus requiring insulin
Corticosteroid vs control
RR 2.21 [1.19, 4.12]2 studies · 467 participantsHigh
Adverse events ‐ hypertension
Corticosteroid vs control
RR 0.15 [0.05, 0.41]2 studies · 467 participantsHigh