Cochrane · systematic review · CD000515

Carotid artery stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of carotid artery stenosis

Müller, MD, Lyrer, P, Brown, MM, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2020 · Cochrane Library

StrokeAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
9
current version
GRADE rated
9
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 11.1%Moderate 4 · 44.4%High 4 · 44.4%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Carotid artery stenting compared to endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis

Population: people with symptomatic carotid stenosis
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death or any stroke between randomisation and 30 days after treatment
Carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy
OR 1.7 [1.31, 2.19]10 studies · 5396 participantsHigh
Death or any stroke between randomisation and 30 days after treatment or ipsilateral stroke until end of
Carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy
OR 1.51 [1.24, 1.85]8 studies · 5080 participantsHigh
Death or major or disabling stroke between randomisation and 30 days after treatment
Carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy
OR 1.36 [0.97, 1.91]7 studies · 4983 participantsHigh
Death or any stroke or myocardial infarction between randomisation and 30 days after treatment
Carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy
OR 1.43 [1.14, 1.8]6 studies · 4861 participantsHigh

Carotid artery stenting compared to endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis

Population: people with asymptomatic carotid stenosis
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death or any stroke between randomisation and 30 days after treatment
Carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy
OR 1.72 [1, 2.97]7 studies · 3378 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Death or any stroke between randomisation and 30 days after treatment or ipsilateral stroke until end of
Carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy
OR 1.27 [0.87, 1.84]6 studies · 3315 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Death or major or disabling stroke between randomisation and 30 days after treatment
Carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy
OR 1.54 [0.39, 6.11]2 studies · 2601 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Death or any stroke or myocardial infarction between randomisation and 30 days after treatment
Carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy
OR 1.16 [0.73, 1.85]6 studies · 2978 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

Carotid artery stenting compared to endarterectomy for prevention of severe restenosis in people with symptomatic or asymptomatic carotid stenosis

Population: people with symptomatic or asymptomatic carotid stenosis
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Severe (≥ 70%) restenosis during
Carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy
OR 1.21 [0.76, 1.93]9 studies · 5744 participantsLow
Downgraded: inconsistency