Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

12 questions · 12 findings · 1 reviews · Neuromuscular · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 4 · 33.3%Moderate 8 · 66.7%High 0 · 0%

Quinine vs a quinine‐vitamin E combination (Q‐Vel)

Cramp intensity (on 3‐point scale; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 510 participants
Low

Quinine vs a quinine‐vitamin E combination (Q‐Vel)

Major adverse events · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 510 participants
Moderate

Quinine vs a quinine‐vitamin E combination (Q‐Vel)

Minor adverse events · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 510 participants
Moderate

Quinine vs a quinine‐vitamin E combination (Q‐Vel)

Number of cramps over 2 weeks · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 486 participants
Low

Quinine vs placebo

Number of cramps over 2 weeks · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
13 studies · 952 participants
Low

Quinine vs placebo

Cramp intensity (on 3‐point scale; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 666 participants
Moderate

Quinine vs placebo

Major adverse events · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
18 studies · 1103 participants
Moderate

Quinine vs placebo

Minor adverse events · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 969 participants
Moderate

Quinine vs vitamin E

Number of cramps over 2 weeks · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 513 participants
Low

Quinine vs vitamin E

Cramp intensity (on 3‐point scale; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 513 participants
Moderate

Quinine vs vitamin E

Major adverse events · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 513 participants
Moderate

Quinine vs vitamin E

Minor adverse events · patients with muscle cramps

1 finding from 1 review

Quinine for muscle cramps 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 483 participants
Moderate