Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

10 questions · 10 findings · 2 reviews · Musculoskeletal

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No studies found 1 · 10%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 5 · 50%Low 3 · 30%Moderate 1 · 10%High 0 · 0%

Intervention not reported

fatigue (physical activity interventions) Various fatigue scales · patients with rheumatoid arthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for fatigue in rheumatoid arthritis 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 371 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Physical function (at study completion) WOMAC (self administered health status measure) from 0 to 68; lower scores mean better function · People with hip or knee osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

High‐intensity versus low‐intensity physical activity or exercise in people with hip or knee osteoarthritis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 310 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Pain (at study completion) WOMAC (VAS or NRS) from 0 to 20; lower scores mean reduced pain · People with hip or knee osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

High‐intensity versus low‐intensity physical activity or exercise in people with hip or knee osteoarthritis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 313 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Quality of life (at study completion) EuroQol (VAS) from 0 to 200 mm; higher score means better function · People with hip or knee osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

High‐intensity versus low‐intensity physical activity or exercise in people with hip or knee osteoarthritis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 214 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Adverse effects (related to the exercise programs) · People with hip or knee osteoarthritis

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes adverse effects (related to the exercise programs) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

High‐intensity versus low‐intensity physical activity or exercise in people with hip or knee osteoarthritis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Peto OR 1.72 [0.51, 5.81]
4 studies · 364 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Severe adverse events or withdrawals (due to adverse events) ‐ not reported · People with hip or knee osteoarthritis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

High‐intensity versus low‐intensity physical activity or exercise in people with hip or knee osteoarthritis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Subgroup analysis: Exercise duration vs resistance

Pain ‐ duration exercise WOMAC (VAS or Likert) from 0 to 20 · Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee or hip

1 finding from 1 review

High‐intensity versus low‐intensity physical activity or exercise in people with hip or knee osteoarthritis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 200 participants
Very low

Subgroup analysis: Exercise duration vs resistance

Pain ‐ resistance exercise WOMAC (VAS or Likert) from 0 to 20 · Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee or hip

1 finding from 1 review

High‐intensity versus low‐intensity physical activity or exercise in people with hip or knee osteoarthritis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 113 participants
Very low

Subgroup analysis: Exercise duration vs resistance

Function ‐ duration exercise WOMAC from 0 to 68 · Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee or hip

1 finding from 1 review

High‐intensity versus low‐intensity physical activity or exercise in people with hip or knee osteoarthritis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 200 participants
Very low

Subgroup analysis: Exercise duration vs resistance

Function ‐ resistance exercise WOMAC from 0 to 68 · Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee or hip

1 finding from 1 review

High‐intensity versus low‐intensity physical activity or exercise in people with hip or knee osteoarthritis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 113 participants
Low