Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

40 questions · 42 findings · 10 reviews

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No studies found 8 · 19%GRADE not reported 8 · 19%Very low 8 · 19%Low 12 · 28.6%Moderate 6 · 14.3%High 0 · 0%

Parenting interventions vs controls

Parenting skills: clinically important change · parents with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness

1 finding from 1 review

Parenting interventions for people with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Parenting interventions vs controls

Parenting skills: any change · parents with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness

1 finding from 1 review

Parenting interventions for people with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Parenting interventions vs controls

Adverse effects/events: at least 1 adverse effect ‐ as defined by individual studies. · parents with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness

1 finding from 1 review

Parenting interventions for people with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Parenting interventions vs controls

Quality of relationship with child: clinically important change · parents with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness

1 finding from 1 review

Parenting interventions for people with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Parenting interventions vs controls

Quality of relationship with child: any change · parents with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness

1 finding from 1 review

Parenting interventions for people with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Parenting interventions vs controls

Behaviour of child: clinically important change in specific aspects of behaviour · parents with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness

1 finding from 1 review

Parenting interventions for people with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Parenting interventions vs controls

Social services involvement: at least one child protection issue reported · parents with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness

1 finding from 1 review

Parenting interventions for people with schizophrenia or related serious mental illness 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Parenting interventions vs usual care

Medically attended or self‐reported injuries ‐ RCTs only · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years

Parenting interventions probably leads to lower medically attended or self‐reported injuries ‐ RCTs only compared with usual care (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Parenting interventions for the prevention of unintentional injuries in childhood 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.83 [0.73, 0.94]
10 studies · 5074 participants
Moderate

Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Parenting skills; postintervention · for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions from pregnancy to two years after birth for parents experiencing complex post‐traumatic stress disorder… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 149 participants
Low

Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Trauma‐related symptoms ‐ post‐interventionb · for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions from pregnancy to two years after birth for parents experiencing complex post‐traumatic stress disorder… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 33 participants
Very low

Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Psychological wellbeing ‐ post‐interventiond · for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions from pregnancy to two years after birth for parents experiencing complex post‐traumatic stress disorder… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 33 participants
Very low

Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Substance use ‐ post‐intervention ‐ not reported · for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions from pregnancy to two years after birth for parents experiencing complex post‐traumatic stress disorder… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Parent relationship quality ‐ not reported · for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions from pregnancy to two years after birth for parents experiencing complex post‐traumatic stress disorder… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Parental self‐harm ‐ post‐intervention ‐ not reported · for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions from pregnancy to two years after birth for parents experiencing complex post‐traumatic stress disorder… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Parenting interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Parent‐child relationship or assessment of parenting · for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions from pregnancy to two years after birth for parents experiencing complex post‐traumatic stress disorder… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 153 participants
Low

Parent‐only interventions vs parent‐only interventions

Parent‐child relationship or assessment of parenting · children with overweight or obesity

1 finding from 1 review

Parent‐only interventions for childhood overweight or obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 106 participants
GRADE not reported

Parent‐only interventions vs parent‐child interventions

Parent‐child relationship or assessment of parenting · children with overweight or obesity

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Parent‐only interventions for childhood overweight or obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Parent‐only interventions vs waiting list control

Parent‐child relationship or assessment of parenting · children with overweight or obesity

1 finding from 1 review

Parent‐only interventions for childhood overweight or obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 101 participants
Low

Parent‐only interventions vs minimal contact control

Parent‐child relationship or assessment of parenting · children with overweight or obesity

1 finding from 1 review

Parent‐only interventions for childhood overweight or obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 93 participants
Low

Integrated parenting and substance use‐focused component psychosocial interventions vs treatment

Frequency of alcohol misuse 6 months · Parents who use substances

1 finding from 1 review

Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing parental substance misuse 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 113 participants
Low