Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

107 questions · 109 findings · 12 reviews

No studies found 9 · 8.3%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 28 · 25.7%Low 40 · 36.7%Moderate 20 · 18.3%High 12 · 11%

PUFA vs placebo

50% reduction in seizures frequency (12 weeks) ‐ Per protocol data ‐ Older (19 years or more) · patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy

PUFA showed no clear difference in 50% reduction in seizures frequency (12 weeks) ‐ Per protocol data ‐… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

PUFA vs placebo

50% reduction in seizures frequency (12 weeks) ‐ Per protocol data ‐ Younger (< 19 years) · patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy

PUFA may leads to higher 50% reduction in seizures frequency (12 weeks) ‐ Per protocol data ‐… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

n3PUFAs vs placebo

Depressive symptomology (continuous) HDRS where possible; higher scores indicate greater symptomology · adults with Major Depressive Disorder
1 finding from 1 review

n3PUFAs vs placebo

Adverse events Study reports · adults with Major Depressive Disorder

It is very uncertain whether n3PUFAs changes adverse eventsStudy reports compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

n3PUFAs vs placebo

Depressive symptomology (dichotomous ‐ remission) Depressive symptomology rating scale as used by authors · adults with Major Depressive Disorder

n3PUFAs showed no clear difference in depressive symptomology (dichotomous ‐ remission)Depressive… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

n3PUFAs vs placebo

Depressive symptomology (dichotomous ‐ response) Depressive symptomology rating scale as used by authors · adults with Major Depressive Disorder

n3PUFAs showed no clear difference in depressive symptomology (dichotomous ‐ response)Depressive… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

n3PUFAs vs placebo

Quality of lifeValidated quality of life scales as used by authors, CGI (7‐point scale) where possible, higher scores indicate poorer quality of life · adults with Major Depressive Disorder
1 finding from 1 review

n3PUFAs vs placebo

Trial non‐completionStudy reports · adults with Major Depressive Disorder

It is very uncertain whether n3PUFAs changes trial non‐completionStudy reports compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs vs oral omega‐6 PUFAs

Change in dry eye symptoms, measured using the OSDI score (ranging from 0 to 100 units, with a reduction in score indicating clinical improvement) at 1‐month (with actual · people with dry eyea

Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs showed no clear difference in change in dry eye symptoms, measured using the OSDI score (ranging… compared with oral omega‐6 PUFAs (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs vs oral omega‐6 PUFAs

Change in tear osmolarity (measured in mOsmol/L, with reductions in osmolarity indicating clinical improvement) at 1‐month (with actual · people with dry eyea

Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs showed no clear difference in change in tear osmolarity (measured in mOsmol/L, with reductions in… compared with oral omega‐6 PUFAs (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review