Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

7 questions · 7 findings · 2 reviews · Acute Respiratory Infections

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No studies found 3 · 42.9%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 42.9%Low 1 · 14.3%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Summary of findings table ‐ Supine vs good‐lung dependent

Oxygenation index (FiO2% X MPAW/PaO2) ‐ not reported · acute respiratory distress in hospitalised infants and children

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for acute respiratory distress in hospitalised infants and children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Supine vs good‐lung independent

Oxygenation index (FiO2% X MPAW/PaO2) ‐ not reported · acute respiratory distress in hospitalised infants and children

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for acute respiratory distress in hospitalised infants and children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Good‐lung independent vs good‐lung dependent

Oxygenation index (FiO2% X MPAW/PaO2) ‐ not reported · acute respiratory distress in hospitalised infants and children

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for acute respiratory distress in hospitalised infants and children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Prone vs supine

Oxygenation index (FiO2% X MPAW/PaO2) ‐ not reported · acute respiratory distress in hospitalised infants and children

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for acute respiratory distress in hospitalised infants and children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 121 participants
Very low

Nasal prongs vs nasopharyngeal catheter

Treatment failure Failure to achieve adequate oxygenation (SaO2 greater than 60 mmHg) · children with acute lower respiratory tract infections

It is very uncertain whether nasal prongs changes treatment failure Failure to achieve adequate oxygenation (SaO2) compared with nasopharyngeal catheter (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oxygen therapy for lower respiratory tract infections in children between 3 months and 15 years of age 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.97 [0.52, 1.8]
3 studies · 399 participants
Very low

Mask vs nasopharyngeal catheter

Treatment failure Failure to achieve adequate oxygenation (SaO2 greater than 60 mmHg) · children with severe acute LRTIs

Face mask may leads to lower treatment failure Failure to achieve adequate oxygenation (SaO2… compared with nasopharyngeal catheter (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oxygen therapy for lower respiratory tract infections in children between 3 months and 15 years of age 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.2 [0.05, 0.88]
1 study · 80 participants
Low

Head box vs nasopharyngeal catheter

Treatment failure Failure to achieve adequate oxygenation (SaO2 greater than 60 mmHg) · children with severe acute LRTIs

It is very uncertain whether head box changes treatment failure Failure to achieve adequate oxygenation (SaO2… compared with nasopharyngeal catheter (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oxygen therapy for lower respiratory tract infections in children between 3 months and 15 years of age 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.4 [0.13, 1.12]
1 study · 80 participants
Very low