Live birth · Varicoceles in subfertile men
It is very uncertain whether varicocele treatment changes live birth compared with non‐surgical, delayed, or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · Varicoceles in subfertile men
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Pregnancy · Varicoceles in subfertile men
Varicocele treatment may leads to higher pregnancy compared with non‐surgical, delayed, or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Varicocele recurrence · Varicoceles in subfertile men
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life · Varicoceles in subfertile men
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Improvement in pain score (up to nine months after treatment): progesterone versus placebo · women with chronic pelvic pain
Medical treatment probably leads to higher improvement in pain score at end of treatment: progesterone versus… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Intervention not reported
CI: Confidence interval. · management of chronic pelvic pain
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Improvement in pain scores—Ultrasound scan and counselling session versus 'wait and see' · women with chronic pelvic pain
Psychological therapy may leads to higher improvement in pain scores—Ultrasound scan and counselling session… compared with control interventions (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Improvement in pain scores—Somatocognitive therapy (Mensendieck) versus standard gynaecological clinical care · women with chronic pelvic pain
It is very uncertain whether psychological therapy changes improvement in pain scores—Somatocognitive therapy (Mensendieck)… compared with control interventions (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Improvement in pain scores—Integrated approach (somatic, psychological, dietary, environmental and physiotherapeutic factors) versus standard care · women with chronic pelvic pain
Psychological therapy showed no clear difference in improvement in pain scores—Integrated approach (somatic,… compared with control interventions (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Improvement in pain scores—Writing therapy (disclosure of pain) versus non‐disclosure · women with chronic pelvic pain
It is very uncertain whether psychological therapy changes improvement in pain scores—Writing therapy (disclosure of pain)… compared with control interventions (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Improvement in pain score: lofexidine versus placebo · women with chronic pelvic pain
Psychological therapy showed no clear difference in improvement in pain scores—Psychotherapy versus placebo, measured at… compared with control interventions (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Reduction in pain score: distension of painful pelvic structures versus counselling · women with chronic pelvic pain
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
48 participants
Moderate
Pain score after treatment: magnetic therapy versus control magnet · women with chronic pelvic pain
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
19 participants
Very low
Weight gain · women with chronic pelvic pain
Medical treatment leads to higher weight gain: progesterone versus placebo compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Bloatedness: progesterone versus placebo · women with chronic pelvic pain
Medical treatment leads to higher bloatedness: progesterone versus placebo compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Peto OR 3.2 [1.37, 7.47]
85 participants
High
Improvement in pain score: lofexidine versus placebo · women with chronic pelvic pain
Medical treatment showed no clear difference in improvement in pain score: lofexidine versus placebo compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Drowsiness/lethargy: lofexidine versus placebo · women with chronic pelvic pain
Medical treatment probably leads to higher drowsiness/lethargy: lofexidine versus placebo compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Dry mouth (xerostomia) · women with chronic pelvic pain
Medical treatment probably leads to higher dry mouth: lofexidine versus placebo compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Improvement in pelvic pain at one year: goserelin versus progestogen · management of chronic pelvic pain
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
47 participants
Moderate