Acute postoperative pain 0 to 6 hours (Score 0 to 10, VAS or NRS Scale) · adults undergoing brain surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · adults undergoing brain surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse event nausea and vomiting (0 to 24 hours) · adults undergoing brain surgery
Nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) showed no clear difference in adverse event nausea and vomiting (0 to 24 hours) compared with control or placebo medications (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Acute postoperative pain at 12 hours (Score 0 to 10, VAS or NRS Scale) · adults undergoing brain surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Acute postoperative pain at 24 hours (Score 0 to 10, VAS or NRS Scale) · adults undergoing brain surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · adults undergoing brain surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Analgesia requirements · adults undergoing brain surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Analgesic Success · adults undergoing brain surgery
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Adverse effects: 1. Sedation · adults undergoing brain surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Chronic Headache · adults undergoing brain surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Length of critical care stay (hours) · adults undergoing brain surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Early acute postoperative pain (within 6 hours postoperatively using a validated pain scale: 0, no pain to 10, maximum pain) · adults undergoing surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Nausea and vomiting (1‐6 hours postoperatively) · adults undergoing surgery
The intervention showed no clear difference in nausea and vomiting (1‐6 hours postoperatively) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Nausea and vomiting (6‐48 hours postoperatively) · adults undergoing surgery
The intervention showed no clear difference in nausea and vomiting (6‐48 hours postoperatively) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Late acute postoperative pain (24‐48 hours postoperatively using a validated pain scale: 0, no pain to 10, maximum pain) · adults undergoing surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
24‐hour morphine consumption (mg) · adults undergoing surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Time to first analgesic request (mean time in minutes) · adults undergoing surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Adverse events · adults undergoing surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Nausea and vomiting (1‐6 hours postoperatively) · adults undergoing surgery
The intervention showed no clear difference in nausea and vomiting (1‐6 hours postoperatively) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Nausea and vomiting (6‐48 hours postoperatively) · adults undergoing surgery
The intervention showed no clear difference in nausea and vomiting (6‐48 hours postoperatively) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review