Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

7 questions · 7 findings · 1 reviews · HIV/AIDS

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 14.3%Moderate 6 · 85.7%High 0 · 0%

Multivitamin vs no multivitamins

Birth weight (grammes) Standard balance beam to nearest 10g · Pregnant and lactating women with HIV

1 finding from 1 review

Micronutrient supplementation in pregnant women with HIV infection 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 800 participants
Moderate

Multivitamin vs no multivitamins

Birth weight < 2500g Standard beam balance to nearest 10g · Pregnant and lactating women with HIV

Multivitamins probably leads to lower birth weight < 2500g Standard beam balance to nearest 10g compared with no multivitamins (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Micronutrient supplementation in pregnant women with HIV infection 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.55 [0.38, 0.81]
1 study · 800 participants
Moderate

Multivitamin vs no multivitamins

Gestational age (preterm birth < 37 weeks) · Pregnant and lactating women with HIV

Multivitamins showed no clear difference in preterm birth < 37 weeks Gestational age was determined using date… compared with no multivitamins (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Micronutrient supplementation in pregnant women with HIV infection 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.86 [0.68, 1.1]
1 study · 888 participants
Moderate

Multivitamin vs no multivitamins

Small‐for‐gestational age or IUGR · Pregnant and lactating women with HIV

Multivitamins probably leads to lower small‐for‐gestational‐age Gestational age was determined using date… compared with no multivitamins (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Micronutrient supplementation in pregnant women with HIV infection 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.57 [0.4, 0.83]
1 study · 768 participants
Moderate

Multivitamin vs no multivitamins

Foetal death · Pregnant and lactating women with HIV

Multivitamins probably leads to lower foetal death (stillbirth and miscarriage) compared with no multivitamins (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Micronutrient supplementation in pregnant women with HIV infection 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.61 [0.39, 0.94]
1 study · 1021 participants
Moderate

Multivitamin vs no multivitamins

Change in haemoglobin level from baseline · Pregnant and lactating women with HIV

1 finding from 1 review

Micronutrient supplementation in pregnant women with HIV infection 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 1021 participants
Moderate

Multivitamin vs no multivitamins

Change in CD4 count · Pregnant and lactating women with HIV

1 finding from 1 review

Micronutrient supplementation in pregnant women with HIV infection 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 516 participants
Low