Intervention not reported
Duloxetine low dose RCTs: 6 Participants: 1104 · people with chronic pain Interventions: duloxetine low dose (< 60 mg), standard dose (60 mg), and high dose (> 60 mg); milnacipran…
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
6 participants
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Duloxetine low dose RCTs: 6 Participants: 1031 · people with chronic pain Interventions: amitriptyline standard dose (25‐75 mg); desvenlafaxine high dose (> 50 mg); duloxetine low dose (<…
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
6 participants
Very low
Intervention not reported
Duloxetine low dose RCTs: 6 Participants: 1116 · people with chronic pain Interventions: desvenlafaxine high dose (≥ 50 mg); duloxetine low dose (< 60 mg), standard dose (60 mg), and high…
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
6 participants
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Proportion below 30/100 mm on VAS · adults with complex regional pain syndrome type 1 (lower limb)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
19 participants
Very low
Symptoms of opioid withdrawal in the medium term · people with cancer irrespective of whether receiving palliative care and with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
Low dose naldemedine showed no clear difference in symptoms of opioid withdrawalfin the medium termb compared with higher doses (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse eventsg · people with cancer irrespective of whether receiving palliative care and with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
Low dose naldemedine showed no clear difference in serious adverse eventsg compared with higher doses (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · people with cancer irrespective of whether receiving palliative care and with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
Low dose naldemedine showed no clear difference in adverse events compared with higher doses (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Laxation response: risk of spontaneous rescue‐free bowel movements in the short terma · people with cancer irrespective of whether receiving palliative care and with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Laxation response: risk of spontaneous rescue‐free bowel movements in the medium termb · people with cancer irrespective of whether receiving palliative care and with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
Low dose naldemedine may leads to lower laxation response: risk of spontaneous rescue‐free bowel movements… compared with higher doses (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Laxation response: patient assessment of change in bowel status at the end of trial · people with cancer irrespective of whether receiving palliative care and with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Laxation response: risk of spontaneous rescue‐free bowel movements in the short terma · people receiving palliative care irrespective of whether they had cancer with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
Methylnaltrexone lower dose showed no clear difference in laxation response: risk of spontaneous rescue‐free bowel… compared with higher dose (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Laxation response: risk of spontaneous rescue‐free bowel movements in the medium termb · people receiving palliative care irrespective of whether they had cancer with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
It is very uncertain whether methylnaltrexone lower dose changes laxation response: risk of spontaneous rescue‐free bowel… compared with higher dose (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Laxation response: patient assessment of change in bowel status at the end of trial · people receiving palliative care irrespective of whether they had cancer with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
Methylnaltrexone lower dose showed no clear difference in laxation response: patient assessment of change in bowel statusgat… compared with higher dose (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Symptoms of opioid withdrawal in the medium term · people receiving palliative care irrespective of whether they had cancer with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
Methylnaltrexone lower dose showed no clear difference in symptoms of opioid withdrawal in the medium term compared with higher dose (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · people receiving palliative care irrespective of whether they had cancer with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · people receiving palliative care irrespective of whether they had cancer with opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction
Methylnaltrexone lower dose showed no clear difference in adverse events compared with higher dose (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events NRS (scale from 0 to 10; lower score = less toxicity) · adults aged 18 years and older receiving palliative care
1 finding from 1 review
AEs · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults
Painiv, SD units(lower scores indicate less pain) · adults with advanced illness and their unpaid caregivers/families
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Disability Post‐treatment Lower scores indicate lower levels of disability · children or adolescents with mixed chronic pain conditions
1 finding from 1 review