Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · septal surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
3 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Additional analgesia required (escape analgesia) · septal surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Duration of hospitalisation ‐ not reported · septal surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Vomiting ‐ postoperative · septal surgery
Local anaesthetic injection showed no clear difference in adverse effect (postoperative vomiting) compared with no treatment/placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effect (postoperative bleeding) ‐ not reported · septal surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · septal surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Additional analgesia required (escape analgesia) · septal surgery
Local anaesthetic application via nasal packing probably leads to lower requirement for additional analgesia compared with no packing/packing with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of hospitalisation ‐ not reported · septal surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effect (postoperative vomiting) ‐ not reported · septal surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effect (postoperative bleeding) ‐ not reported · septal surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Reduction in pain intensity · septal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Pain intensity 24 (± 12) hours following surgery · septal surgery
1 finding from 1 review