Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

18 questions · 27 findings · 2 reviews · Gut

Sort:Best matchNewest Highest certainty Download CSV

No studies found 6 · 22.2%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 11 · 40.7%Low 10 · 37%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Physical activity vs dietary interventions

IBS symptoms · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Physical activity vs dietary interventions

Quality of life – 12 weeks · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Physical activity vs dietary interventions

Quality of life – 24 weeks · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Physical activity vs dietary interventions

Abdominal pain · people with IBS

2 findings from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low
Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Intervention diet vs control diet

Remission · Patients with active Crohn's disease

It is very uncertain whether intervention diet changes induction of remission at 4 weeks ‐ High‐fiber, low refined… compared with control diet (very low certainty).

4 findings from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 7.2 [0.53, 97.83]
1 study · 7 participants
Very low
Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 3.13 [0.22, 43.84]
2 studies · 103 participants
Very low
Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.24 [0.67, 2.29]
1 study · 83 participants
Very low

Show 1 more finding

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1 [0.39, 2.53]
1 study · 18 participants
Very low

Intervention diet vs control diet

Clinical relapse · Participants with Crohn's disease in remission

Intervention diet showed no clear difference in clinical relapse at 6 to 24 months ‐ Symptoms‐guided diet compared with control diet (low certainty).

4 findings from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.53 [0.28, 1.01]
2 studies · 98 participants
Low
Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.03 [0.85, 1.26]
1 study · 214 participants
Low
Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.11 [0.01, 1.76]
1 study · 54 participants
Very low

Show 1 more finding

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.04 [0.87, 1.25]
3 studies · 567 participants
Low

Intervention diet vs control diet

Health‐related quality of life · Participants with Crohn's disease in remission

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention diet vs control diet

Adverse events · Participants with Crohn's disease in remission

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention diet vs control diet

Induction of remission (timeframe not reported) ‐ Symptoms‐guided diet · people with active UC

It is very uncertain whether intervention diet changes induction of remission ‐ Symptoms‐guided diet compared with control diet (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 8.25 [0.5, 136.33]
1 study · 21 participants
Very low

Intervention diet vs control diet

Health‐related quality of life · people with active UC

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention diet vs control diet

Adverse events · people with active UC

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention diet vs control diet

Clinical relapse · Patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis

It is very uncertain whether intervention diet changes clinical relapse at 6 months ‐ Anti‐inflammatory diet (Alberta‐based) compared with control diet (very low certainty).

3 findings from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.25 [0.42, 3.7]
1 study · 28 participants
Very low
Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.5 [0.15, 1.64]
1 study · 15 participants
Very low
Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.83 [0.6, 1.15]
2 studies · 77 participants
Low

Intervention diet vs control diet

Health related quality of life at 12 months ‐ SIBDQ ‐ Carrageenan‐free diet · Patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 12 participants
Very low

Intervention diet vs control diet

Adverse events · Patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention diet vs control diet

Induction of remission (timeframe not reported) ‐ Symptoms‐guided diet · Patients with active Crohn's disease

It is very uncertain whether intervention diet changes induction of remission (timeframe not reported) ‐ Symptoms‐guided diet compared with control diet (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 20 [1.27, 315.4]
1 study · 51 participants
Very low

Intervention diet vs control diet

Health‐related quality of life (timeframe not reported) ‐ IBDQ ‐ Symptoms‐guided diet · Patients with active Crohn's disease

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 51 participants
Low

Intervention diet vs control diet

QoL · Patients with active Crohn's disease

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 14 participants
Very low

Intervention diet vs control diet

Adverse events · Patients with active Crohn's disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory bowel disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found