Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

22 questions · 22 findings · 3 reviews · Gynaecological, Neuro-oncology and Orphan Cancer · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 6 · 27.3%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 11 · 50%Moderate 5 · 22.7%High 0 · 0%

Apatinib plus chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy vs chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy

Overall survival · women with recurrent or FIGO stage IVB cervical cancer

Apatinib plus chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy showed no clear difference in overall survival compared with chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Apatinib plus chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy vs chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy

Specific adverse events: gastrointestinal perforations or fistulae ‐ not reported · women with recurrent or FIGO stage IVB cervical cancer

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Apatinib plus chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy vs chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy

Specific adverse events: thromboembolic events ‐ not reported · women with recurrent or FIGO stage IVB cervical cancer

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Apatinib plus chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy vs chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy

Adverse events: hypertension · women with recurrent or FIGO stage IVB cervical cancer

Apatinib plus chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy may leads to higher specific adverse events: hypertension compared with chemotherapy or chemotherapy/brachytherapy (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with chemoradiotherapy vs internal radiotherapy (brachytherapy) with chemoradiotherapy

Death (all causes) · women with locally advanced cervical cancer

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with chemoradiotherapy showed no clear difference in overall survival Median compared with internal radiotherapy (brachytherapy) with chemoradiotherapy (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with chemoradiotherapy vs internal radiotherapy (brachytherapy) with chemoradiotherapy

Progression or event‐free survival Median · women with locally advanced cervical cancer

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with chemoradiotherapy showed no clear difference in progression or event‐free survival Median compared with internal radiotherapy (brachytherapy) with chemoradiotherapy (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with chemoradiotherapy vs internal radiotherapy (brachytherapy) with chemoradiotherapy

Severe late complications · women with locally advanced cervical cancer

Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with chemoradiotherapy may leads to higher severe late complications compared with internal radiotherapy (brachytherapy) with chemoradiotherapy (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review