Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

353 questions · 368 findings · 26 reviews · Bone, Joint and Muscle Trauma

No studies found 70 · 19%GRADE not reported 19 · 5.2%Very low 166 · 45.1%Low 86 · 23.4%Moderate 20 · 5.4%High 7 · 1.9%

Intervention not reported

Mobility scales, using different mobility scales: mPPT (range 0 to 36), POMA (range 0 to 30). · adults following hip fracture surgery

The intervention probably leads to higher mobility scales, using different mobility scales: mPPT (range 0 to… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Functioningi ‐ overall analysis Using different scales: mBI (range 0 to 20), BI (range 0 to 100), FIM (range 18 to 126), NEADL (range 0 to 66). A higher score indicates better functioning. · adults following hip fracture surgery

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes functioningi ‐ overall analysis Using different scales: mBI (range 0… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

HRQoL Using EQ‐5D (range 0 to 1) and HOOS (range 0 to 100). A higher score indicates better quality of life. · adults following hip fracture surgery

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes HRQoL Using EQ‐5D (range 0 to 1) and HOOS (range 0 to 100). A higher… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Adverse event: number of people who were re‐admitted · adults following hip fracture surgery

The intervention showed no clear difference in adverse event: number of people who were re‐admitted (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Number of people who returned to living at pre‐fracture residence · adults following hip fracture surgery

The intervention showed no clear difference in number of people who returned to living at pre‐fracture residence (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Mobility scales, using different mobility scales: MILA (range 0 to 36), EMS (range 0 to 20), BBS (range 0 to 56), PPME (range 0 to 12), Koval (range 1 to 7). Higher values indicate better mobility (except MILA and Koval, where scale was inverted f... · adults following hip fracture surgery

The intervention probably leads to higher mobility scales, using different mobility scales: MILA (range 0 to… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Pins (No direct evidence, indirect evidence only) · older adults (> 60 years of age) with intracapsular hip fractures; most fractures in the included studies were displaced

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes pins (No direct evidence, indirect evidence only) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Screws (3 RCTs; 152 participants)a · older adults (> 60 years of age) with intracapsular hip fractures; most fractures in the included studies were displaced

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes screws (3 RCTs; 152 participants)a (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Non‐operative treatment (No direct evidence, indirect evidence only) · older adults (> 60 years of age) with intracapsular hip fractures; most fractures in the included studies were displaced

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes non‐operative treatment (No direct evidence, indirect evidence only) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review