Socioeconomic effects · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Incidence of T2DM (N) · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
2 participants
GRADE not reported
Metformin Diagnostic criteria: 2 studies applied the WHO 1999 criteria for 'prediabetes' (FPG > 6.1 mmol/L and < 7.0 mmol/L and/or a 2‐h glucose < 11.1 mmol/L after a 75 g OGTT; Chen 2007a; Zeng 2013) · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
Summary of findings: pioglitazone monotherapy showed no clear difference in metformin Diagnostic criteria: 2 studies applied the WHO 1999… compared with another pharmacological glucose‐lowering monotherapy (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Acarbose Diagnostic criteria: 1 study applied the WHO 1999 criteria for prediabetes (FPG > 6.1 mmol/L and < 7.0 mmol/L and/or a 2‐h glucose < 11.1 mmol/L after a 75 g OGTT; Chen 2007a) · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
1 finding from 1 review
Repaglinide Diagnostic criteria: 1 study applied the ADA 2010 criteria (FPG ≥ 5.6 mmol/L and < 6.9 mmol/L and 2‐h glucose ≥ 7.8 mmol/L or < 11.0 mmol/L after a 75 g OGTT; Zhang 2007) · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events (N) · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Any perinatal death after randomisation · pregnant women at increased risk of fetal complications
Umbilical artery Doppler ultrasound probably leads to lower any perinatal death after randomisation compared with no Doppler ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious neonatal morbidity · pregnant women at increased risk of fetal complications
1 finding from 1 review
Stillbirth · pregnant women at increased risk of fetal complications
Umbilical artery Doppler ultrasound showed no clear difference in stillbirth compared with no Doppler ultrasound (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minutes · pregnant women at increased risk of fetal complications
Umbilical artery Doppler ultrasound showed no clear difference in apgar < 7 at 5 minutes compared with no Doppler ultrasound (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Caesarean section · pregnant women at increased risk of fetal complications
Umbilical artery Doppler ultrasound probably leads to lower caesarean section (elective and emergency) compared with no Doppler ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Induction of labour · pregnant women at increased risk of fetal complications
Umbilical artery Doppler ultrasound probably leads to lower induction of labour compared with no Doppler ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental outcomes · pregnant women at increased risk of fetal complications
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal mortality · Pregnant women with/without complications
Traditional antenatal CTG showed no clear difference in perinatal mortality compared with no antenatal CTG (women at increased risk of complication) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minutes · Pregnant women with/without complications
It is very uncertain whether computerised antenatal CTG changes apgar less than 7 at 5 minutes compared with traditional antenatal CTG (women at increased risk of complications) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal special care unit or intensive care unit · Pregnant women with/without complications
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Neurodevelopmental disability · Pregnant women with/without complications
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Caesarean section for non‐reassuring or abnormal fetal heart rate patterns · Pregnant women with/without complications
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Women's satisfaction with care · Pregnant women with/without complications
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Caesarean section · Pregnant women with/without complications
Traditional antenatal CTG showed no clear difference in caesarean section compared with no antenatal CTG (women at increased risk of complication) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review