Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

170 questions · 183 findings · 10 reviews · Gut

No studies found 1 · 0.5%GRADE not reported 3 · 1.6%Very low 50 · 27.3%Low 37 · 20.2%Moderate 60 · 32.8%High 32 · 17.5%

Taxane‐platinum‐fluoropyrimidine combinations vs taxane‐platinum (without fluoropyrimidine)

Progression‐free survival · people with advanced gastric cancer

Taxane‐platinum‐fluoropyrimidine combinations probably leads to lower progression‐free survival compared with taxane‐platinum (without fluoropyrimidine) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Taxane‐platinum‐fluoropyrimidine combinations vs taxane‐platinum (without fluoropyrimidine)

Treatment‐related death · people with advanced gastric cancer

It is very uncertain whether taxane‐platinum‐fluoropyrimidine combinations changes treatment‐related death compared with taxane‐platinum (without fluoropyrimidine) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Taxane‐platinum‐fluoropyrimidine combinations vs taxane‐platinum (without fluoropyrimidine)

Treatment discontinuation due to toxicity · people with advanced gastric cancer

It is very uncertain whether taxane‐platinum‐fluoropyrimidine combinations changes treatment discontinuation due to toxicity compared with taxane‐platinum (without fluoropyrimidine) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

S‐1 vs 5‐FU‐containing regimens

Treatment‐related deaths · people with advanced gastric cancer

S‐1 showed no clear difference in treatment‐related deaths compared with 5‐FU‐containing regimens (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

S‐1 vs 5‐FU‐containing regimens

Treatment discontinuation due to toxicity · people with advanced gastric cancer

S‐1 showed no clear difference in treatment discontinuation due to toxicity compared with 5‐FU‐containing regimens (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Overall survival Hazard ratio · patients with resectable thoracic esophageal cancer

The intervention probably leads to lower overall survival Hazard ratio (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review