Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

2,411 questions · 2,571 findings · 265 reviews

No studies found 543 · 21.1%GRADE not reported 169 · 6.6%Very low 676 · 26.3%Low 731 · 28.4%Moderate 399 · 15.5%High 53 · 2.1%

Intensive counseling vs usual family planning care

Continuation of hormonal contraceptive method · Women of reproductive age seeking to avoid pregnancy

It is very uncertain whether intensive counseling changes continuation of hormonal contraceptive method compared with usual family planning care (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intensive counseling vs usual family planning care

Rate of discontinuation due to menstrual disturbances · Women of reproductive age seeking to avoid pregnancy

Intensive counseling may leads to lower rate of discontinuation due to menstrual disturbances compared with usual family planning care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intensive counseling vs usual family planning care

Rate of discontinuation due to all other adverse events · Women of reproductive age seeking to avoid pregnancy

Intensive counseling showed no clear difference in rate of discontinuation due to all other adverse events compared with usual family planning care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Reminders (+/‐ educational information) vs usual family planning care

Continuation of hormonal contraceptive method · Women of reproductive age seeking to avoid pregnancy

It is very uncertain whether reminders (+/‐ educational information) changes continuation of hormonal contraceptive method compared with usual family planning care (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Reminders (+/‐ educational information) vs usual family planning care

Adherence to method use as indicated by on‐time injections overall · Women of reproductive age seeking to avoid pregnancy

Reminders (+/‐ educational information) showed no clear difference in adherence to method use as indicated by on‐time injections overall compared with usual family planning care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review