Pulmonary air leak defined as pneumothorax · preterm infants
Prophylactic CPAP showed no clear difference in pulmonary air leak defined as pneumothorax compared with mechanical ventilation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intraventricular haemorrhage, Papile grade 3/4 · preterm infants
Prophylactic CPAP showed no clear difference in intraventricular haemorrhage grade 3 or 4 compared with mechanical ventilation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental impairment at 18 to 22 months · preterm infants
Prophylactic CPAP showed no clear difference in neurodevelopmental impairment defined as cerebral palsy,… compared with mechanical ventilation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 36 weeks defined as oxygen dependency at 36 weeks postmenstrual age · preterm infants
Prophylactic CPAP probably leads to lower bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 36 weeks defined as oxygen dependency… compared with mechanical ventilation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death Death at any time · preterm infants
Prophylactic CPAP showed no clear difference in death Death at any time compared with mechanical ventilation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal death · women with varicose veins before birth, having a caesarean (elective or emergency) or vaginal birth
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Symptomatic thromboembolic events ( · women with varicose veins before birth, having a caesarean (elective or emergency) or vaginal birth
It is very uncertain whether peripartum/postnatal prophylaxis: UFH changes symptomatic thromboembolic events ( compared with no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic PE · women with varicose veins before birth, having a caesarean (elective or emergency) or vaginal birth
It is very uncertain whether peripartum/postnatal prophylaxis: UFH changes symptomatic PE ( compared with no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic DVT · women with varicose veins before birth, having a caesarean (elective or emergency) or vaginal birth
It is very uncertain whether peripartum/postnatal prophylaxis: UFH changes symptomatic DVT ( compared with no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects sufficient to stop treatment · women with varicose veins before birth, having a caesarean (elective or emergency) or vaginal birth
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Maternal death · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective only (1 trial), emergency or elective (4 trials))
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic thromboembolic events ( · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective only (1 trial), emergency or elective (4 trials))
It is very uncertain whether peripartum/postnatal prophylaxis (caesarean): heparin (LMWH or UFH) changes symptomatic thromboembolic events (timing of assessment unclear,… compared with no treatment/placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic PE · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective only (1 trial), emergency or elective (4 trials))
It is very uncertain whether peripartum/postnatal prophylaxis (caesarean): heparin (LMWH or UFH) changes symptomatic PE (timing of assessment unclear, within 6 weeks… compared with no treatment/placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic DVT · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective only (1 trial), emergency or elective (4 trials))
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects sufficient to stop treatment · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective only (1 trial), emergency or elective (4 trials))
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal death · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective or emergency (1 trial), elective cesarean only (1 trial),…
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Symptomatic thromboembolic events ( · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective or emergency (1 trial), elective cesarean only (1 trial),…
It is very uncertain whether peripartum/postnatal prophylaxis (caesarean): LMWH changes symptomatic thromboembolic events (timing of assessment unclear,… compared with UFH (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic PE · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective or emergency (1 trial), elective cesarean only (1 trial),…
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic DVT · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective or emergency (1 trial), elective cesarean only (1 trial),…
It is very uncertain whether peripartum/postnatal prophylaxis (caesarean): LMWH changes symptomatic DVT (timing of assessment unclear, within 6 weeks… compared with UFH (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects sufficient to stop treatment · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective or emergency (1 trial), elective cesarean only (1 trial),…
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found