Toxicity · palliative participants with AC of the esophagus
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table (subcomparison 5): chemotherapy or… changes toxicity compared with control intervention alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · palliative participants with AC of the esophagus
1 finding from 1 review
Overall survival · palliative participants with SCC of the esophagus
Summary of findings table (subcomparison 6): chemotherapy or… leads to lower overall survival compared with control intervention alone (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Progression‐free survival · palliative participants with SCC of the esophagus
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table (subcomparison 6): chemotherapy or… changes progression‐free survival compared with control intervention alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Toxicity · palliative participants with SCC of the esophagus
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table (subcomparison 6): chemotherapy or… changes toxicity compared with control intervention alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · palliative participants with SCC of the esophagus
1 finding from 1 review
Response · patients with depression
BT showed no clear difference in response compared with all other psychological therapies (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Remission · patients with depression
BT showed no clear difference in remission compared with all other psychological therapies (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Response at · patients with depression
BT showed no clear difference in response at compared with all other psychological therapies (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depression severity · patients with depression
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · patients with depression
BT showed no clear difference in dropouts for any reason compared with all other psychological therapies (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events (grade ≥ 3) · previously untreated patients with mRCC
Interferon‐α combined with targeted therapies may leads to higher adverse events (grade ≥ 3) compared with standard targeted therapy (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
1‐year mortality · previously untreated patients with mRCC
Interferon‐α combined with targeted therapies showed no clear difference in 1‐year mortality compared with standard targeted therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · previously untreated patients with mRCC
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
No primary outcomes available · patients with borderline personality disorder
1 finding from 1 review
BPD total severity ‐ DBT vs. TAUmean number of BPD criteria met · patients with borderline personality disorder
1 finding from 1 review
Suicidality ‐ CBT vs. TAUno. of participants with suicidal act (last 12 months) · patients with borderline personality disorder
Transference‐Focused Psychotherapy (TFP) showed no clear difference in suicidalityno. of participants with suicidal act (last 12 months) compared with community treatment by experts (CTBE) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Parasuicidality ‐ CBT vs. TAUno. of participants with self‐harming behaviour (last 12 months) · patients with borderline personality disorder
Transference‐Focused Psychotherapy (TFP) showed no clear difference in parasuicidalityno. of participants with self‐harming behaviour (last… compared with community treatment by experts (CTBE) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depressive symptoms · treatment‐resistant depression in adults
Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care showed no clear difference in self‐reported depressive symptoms short term (up to 6 months) ‐ BDI… compared with usual care alone (moderate certainty).
8 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 575 participants
Moderate
no estimate extracted
1 study · 248 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
1 study · 252 participants
Low
Show 5 more findings
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 635 participants
Moderate
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 482 participants
Moderate
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 193 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 475 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
1 study · 395 participants
Low
Dropout · treatment‐resistant depression in adults
Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care showed no clear difference in dropout medium term (7 to 12 months)* compared with usual care alone (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review