Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

634 questions · 662 findings · 83 reviews

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No studies found 177 · 26.7%GRADE not reported 97 · 14.7%Very low 182 · 27.5%Low 114 · 17.2%Moderate 66 · 10%High 26 · 3.9%

Lateral wedge insole vs neutral insole

Stiffness · patients with varus medial osteoarthritis of the knee

1 finding from 1 review

Braces and orthoses for treating osteoarthritis of the knee 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 358 participants
Moderate

Lateral wedge insole vs neutral insole

Function (short‐term) WOMAC scale from: 0 to 100 (higher is worse function). · patients with varus medial osteoarthritis of the knee

1 finding from 1 review

Braces and orthoses for treating osteoarthritis of the knee 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 358 participants
Moderate

Lateral wedge insole vs neutral insole

Health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) · patients with varus medial osteoarthritis of the knee

1 finding from 1 review

Braces and orthoses for treating osteoarthritis of the knee 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 179 participants
Moderate

Lateral wedge insole vs neutral insole

Treatment failure · patients with varus medial osteoarthritis of the knee

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Braces and orthoses for treating osteoarthritis of the knee 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral wedge insole vs neutral insole

Serious adverse events · patients with varus medial osteoarthritis of the knee

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Braces and orthoses for treating osteoarthritis of the knee 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral wedge insole vs neutral insole

Total number of adverse events · patients with varus medial osteoarthritis of the knee

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Braces and orthoses for treating osteoarthritis of the knee 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral decubitus position vs sitting position

Successful lumbar puncture procedure at the first attempt, with < 10000 red blood cells/mm3№ of participants: 1249(2 RCTs) · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

Lateral decubitus position showed no clear difference in successful lumbar puncture procedure at the first attempt, with <… compared with sitting position (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.99 [0.88, 1.12]
Studies not reported
Moderate

Lateral decubitus position vs prone position

Episodes of bradycardia · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral decubitus position vs prone position

Time to perform the lumbar puncture—not reported · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral decubitus position vs prone position

Episodes of desaturation, defined as a decrease of SpO2 to less than 80%, with no minimum duration specified—not reported · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral decubitus position vs prone position

Episodes of apnoea · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral decubitus position vs prone position

Apnea: number of infants with 1 or more episodes (defined as interruption of breathing for more than 20 seconds) during the procedure—not reported · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral decubitus position vs sitting position

Total number of lumbar puncture attempts—not reported · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral decubitus position vs sitting position

Episodes of bradycardia · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

Lateral decubitus position probably leads to higher episodes of bradycardia№ of participants: 1279(3 RCTs) compared with sitting position (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.72 [1.08, 2.76]
Studies not reported
Moderate

Lateral decubitus position vs sitting position

Time to perform the lumbar puncture—not reported · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

Lateral decubitus position showed no clear difference in time to perform the lumbar puncture№ of participants: 1102(2 RCTs) compared with sitting position (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 2
Studies not reported
High

Lateral decubitus position vs sitting position

Episodes of oxygen desaturation · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

Lateral decubitus position probably leads to higher episodes of desaturation (decrease of SpO2 to less than 80%)№ of… compared with sitting position (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 2.1 [1.42, 3.08]
Studies not reported
Moderate

Lateral decubitus position vs sitting position

Episodes of apnoea · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

Lateral decubitus position may leads to lower apnea: number of episodes (interruption of breathing for more than… compared with sitting position (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0
Studies not reported
Low

Lateral decubitus position vs sitting position

Apnea: number of infants with 1 or more episodes (defined as interruption of breathing for more than 20 seconds) during the procedure—not reported · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lateral decubitus position vs prone position

Successful LP on first attempt № of LPs: 100(1 quasi‐RCT) · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

Lateral decubitus position may leads to lower successful lumbar puncture procedure at the first attempt№ of… compared with prone position (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.75 [0.63, 0.9]
Studies not reported
Low

Lateral decubitus position vs prone position

Total number of lumbar puncture attempts—not reported · lumbar puncture in newborn infants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found