Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1,462 questions · 1,520 findings · 156 reviews

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No studies found 364 · 23.9%GRADE not reported 108 · 7.1%Very low 455 · 29.9%Low 374 · 24.6%Moderate 193 · 12.7%High 26 · 1.7%

PFMT added to lifestyle intervention vs lifestyle intervention alone

Participants cured or improved · women with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

PFMT added to lifestyle intervention vs lifestyle intervention alone

Number of women reporting incontinence at 1 year or more after treatment (subjective) ‐ not reported · women with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Asthma symptoms measured using various techniques. · patients with asthma aged eight years or older

1 finding from 1 review

Physical training for asthma 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 315 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Quality of life Measured using various scales. · patients with asthma aged eight years or older

1 finding from 1 review

Physical training for asthma 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 212 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Exercise tolerance Measured using 6MWD · patients with asthma aged eight years or older

1 finding from 1 review

Physical training for asthma 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 34 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

PEFR L/min · patients with asthma aged eight years or older

1 finding from 1 review

Physical training for asthma 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 77 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

VEmax · patients with asthma aged eight years or older

1 finding from 1 review

Physical training for asthma 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 200 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

VOmax · patients with asthma aged eight years or older

1 finding from 1 review

Physical training for asthma 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 267 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

HRmax bpm · patients with asthma aged eight years or older

1 finding from 1 review

Physical training for asthma 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 34 participants
Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Cognitive rehabilitation vs control

Mood: depression (participant self‐report) · participants with early‐stage Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 41 participants
High

Summary of findings table ‐ Cognitive rehabilitation vs control

Change in rates of admission to residential care－not measured · participants with early‐stage Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Cognitive rehabilitation vs control

Change in measures of dementia severity－not measured · participants with early‐stage Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Cognitive rehabilitation vs control

Change in self‐reported mood (Depression－caregiver) · participants with early‐stage Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 18 participants
High

Summary of findings table ‐ Cognitive rehabilitation vs control

Change in a global measure of cognition－not measured · participants with early‐stage Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Cognitive rehabilitation vs control

Occupational performance ‐ performance Canadian Occupational Performance Measure. Scale from: 0 to 10. · participants with early‐stage Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 39 participants
High

Summary of findings (water exercise vs no exercise

Change in 6‐minute walking distance · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 finding from 1 review

Water‐based exercise training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
99 participants
Moderate

Summary of findings (water exercise vs no exercise

Exercise capacity · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 finding from 1 review

Water‐based exercise training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
30 participants
High

Summary of findings (water exercise vs no exercise

Exercise capacity (change from baseline) · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 finding from 1 review

Water‐based exercise training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
30 participants
High

Summary of findings (water exercise vs no exercise

Quality of life St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) score · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 finding from 1 review

Water‐based exercise training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
19 participants
Low

Summary of findings (water exercise vs land exercise)

Change in 6‐minute walking distance · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 finding from 1 review

Water‐based exercise training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
62 participants
Moderate