Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1,479 questions · 1,537 findings · 159 reviews

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No studies found 364 · 23.7%GRADE not reported 125 · 8.1%Very low 455 · 29.6%Low 374 · 24.3%Moderate 193 · 12.6%High 26 · 1.7%

CST vs control

HCP used 'open questions' · Healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Communication skills training for healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 796 participants
Very low

CST vs control

Elicited concerns · Healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Communication skills training for healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 221 participants
Moderate

CST vs control

Gave appropriate information · Healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Communication skills training for healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 489 participants
Moderate

CST vs control

Empathy · Healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Communication skills training for healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 844 participants
Moderate

CST vs control

Gave facts only · Healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Communication skills training for healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 780 participants
Low

CST vs control

Emotional exhaustion: Maslach Burnout Inventory: · Healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Communication skills training for healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 202 participants
Low

CST vs control

Anxiety · Healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Communication skills training for healthcare professionals working with people who have cancer 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 770 participants
Very low

Video‐feedback intervention to promote positive parenting for parents with learning difficulties (VIPP‐LD) vs treatment

Parent‐child interaction · 85 parents (83 mothers and 2 fathers) with intellectual disabilities

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Video‐feedback intervention to promote positive parenting for parents with learning difficulties (VIPP‐LD) vs treatment

Parenting stress: child domain · 85 parents (83 mothers and 2 fathers) with intellectual disabilities

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 85 participants
Moderate

Video‐feedback intervention to promote positive parenting for parents with learning difficulties (VIPP‐LD) vs treatment

Parenting stress: parent domain · 85 parents (83 mothers and 2 fathers) with intellectual disabilities

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 85 participants
Moderate

Video‐feedback intervention to promote positive parenting for parents with learning difficulties (VIPP‐LD) vs treatment

Parental stress · 85 parents (83 mothers and 2 fathers) with intellectual disabilities

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 85 participants
Moderate

Treadmill (with or without body weight support) vs other interventions

Dropouts ‐ by end of treatment Numbers of dropouts and adverse events · adults who had suffered a stroke and exhibited an abnormal gait pattern

1 finding from 1 review

Treadmill training and body weight support for walking after stroke 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
56 studies · 3105 participants
Low

Treadmill (with or without body weight support) vs other interventions

Walking speed (m/s) at end of treatment timed measures of gait · adults who had suffered a stroke and exhibited an abnormal gait pattern

1 finding from 1 review

Treadmill training and body weight support for walking after stroke 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
47 studies · 2323 participants
Moderate

Treadmill (with or without body weight support) vs other interventions

Activity Gait speed · adults who had suffered a stroke and exhibited an abnormal gait pattern

2 findings from 1 review

Treadmill training and body weight support for walking after stroke 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 752 participants
Low
Treadmill training and body weight support for walking after stroke 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
38 studies · 1571 participants
Low

Treadmill (with or without body weight support) vs other interventions

Walking endurance · adults who had suffered a stroke and exhibited an abnormal gait pattern

1 finding from 1 review

Treadmill training and body weight support for walking after stroke 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
28 studies · 1680 participants
Moderate

Treadmill (with or without body weight support) vs other interventions

Walking endurance (m) at end of treatment ‐ dependent in walking at start of treatment timed measures of gait · adults who had suffered a stroke and exhibited an abnormal gait pattern

1 finding from 1 review

Treadmill training and body weight support for walking after stroke 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 639 participants
Low

Treadmill (with or without body weight support) vs other interventions

Walking endurance (m) at end of treatment ‐ independent in walking at start of treatment timed measures of gait · adults who had suffered a stroke and exhibited an abnormal gait pattern

1 finding from 1 review

Treadmill training and body weight support for walking after stroke 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
23 studies · 1041 participants
Low

Cardiorespiratory exercise programmes prescribed alone vs a non‐exercise intervention or no intervention

Cardiorespiratory fitness ‐ peak power output (W) ‐ end of intervention · Treating patients with traumatic brain injury

1 finding from 1 review

Fitness training for cardiorespiratory conditioning after traumatic brain injury 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 67 participants
Low

Cardiorespiratory exercise programmes prescribed alone vs a non‐exercise intervention or no intervention

Depression ‐ SMD ‐ end of intervention · Treating patients with traumatic brain injury

1 finding from 1 review

Fitness training for cardiorespiratory conditioning after traumatic brain injury 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 220 participants
Very low

Cardiorespiratory exercise programmes prescribed alone vs a non‐exercise intervention or no intervention

Cognitive function · Treating patients with traumatic brain injury

1 finding from 1 review

Fitness training for cardiorespiratory conditioning after traumatic brain injury 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 111 participants
GRADE not reported