Secondary: investigator‐rated reduction in severity in TLSSc and mTLSSd · people with moderate to severe chronic hand eczema
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Primary: investigator‐rated good/excellent control of symptoms · people with moderate to severe chronic hand eczema
Oral retinoids: alitretinoin 10 mg leads to higher primary: investigator‐rated good/excellent control of symptoms compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Primary: participant‐rated good/excellent control of symptoms · people with moderate to severe chronic hand eczema
Oral retinoids: alitretinoin 10 mg leads to higher primary: participant‐rated good/excellent control of symptoms compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Primary outcome 3: Adverse events · people with moderate to severe chronic hand eczema
Oral retinoids: alitretinoin 10 mg showed no clear difference in primary: all adverse events compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Secondary: investigator‐rated reduction in severity of TLSSd · people with moderate to severe chronic hand eczema
1 finding from 1 review
Complete cure, at least 3 months after the end of treatment · People with American cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
Oral miltefosine (50 mg for 28 days) probably leads to higher complete cure, at least 3 months after the end of treatment compared with placebo (same regimen) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects (number of participants who had the event) · People with American cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
Oral miltefosine (50 mg for 28 days) probably leads to higher adverse effects (number of participants who had the event) compared with placebo (same regimen) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Recurrence · People with American cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
Oral miltefosine (50 mg for 28 days) showed no clear difference in recurrence compared with placebo (same regimen) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Primary: investigator‐rated good/excellent control of symptoms · people with hand eczema, continuously for 6 months, significant disability, inadequate response to conventional treatment, confirmation by…
Oral immunosuppressants: oral cyclosporin showed no clear difference in primary: investigator‐ rated good/excellent control of symptomsb compared with topical betamethasone dipropionate (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Primary: participant‐rated good/excellent control of symptoms · people with hand eczema, continuously for 6 months, significant disability, inadequate response to conventional treatment, confirmation by…
Oral immunosuppressants: oral cyclosporin showed no clear difference in primary: participant‐rated good/excellent control of symptomsb compared with topical betamethasone dipropionate (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of participants with any adverse event (primary tolerability outcome) · people with hand eczema, continuously for 6 months, significant disability, inadequate response to conventional treatment, confirmation by…
Oral immunosuppressants: oral cyclosporin showed no clear difference in primary: adverse events ‐ at least 1 adverse event compared with topical betamethasone dipropionate (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Secondary: investigator‐rated reduction in severity ‐ DASIb · people with hand eczema, continuously for 6 months, significant disability, inadequate response to conventional treatment, confirmation by…
1 finding from 1 review
Complete cure, at least 3 months after the end of treatment · People with American cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
Oral miltefosine (1.2 to 3.3 mg/kg/d 28 days) showed no clear difference in complete cure, at least 3 months after the end of treatment compared with meglumine antimoniate (20 mg/kg 20 days) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects (number of participants who had the event) · People with American cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
Oral miltefosine (1.2 to 3.3 mg/kg/d 28 days) probably leads to higher adverse effects (number of participants who had the event) compared with meglumine antimoniate (20 mg/kg 20 days) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Recurrence ‐ not measured · People with American cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Short‐term hair regrowth ≥ 75% (between 12 and 26 weeks of · adults with alopecia areata
Summary of findings table ‐ Oral small molecule inhibitors… leads to higher short‐term hair regrowth ≥ 75% (between 12 and 26 weeks of compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of serious adverse events · adults with alopecia areata
Summary of findings table ‐ Oral small molecule inhibitors… showed no clear difference in incidence of serious adverse events compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life ‐ not reported · adults with alopecia areata
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Long‐term hair regrowth ≥ 75% (greater than 26 weeks of · adults with alopecia areata
Summary of findings table ‐ Oral small molecule inhibitors… leads to higher long‐term hair regrowth ≥ 75% (greater than 26 weeks of compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Short‐term hair regrowth ≥ 75% (between 12 and 26 weeks of · adults with alopecia areata
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Oral classical immunosuppressants… changes short‐term hair regrowth ≥ 75% (between 12 and 26 weeks of compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review