Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

178 questions · 184 findings · 13 reviews · Back and Neck

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No studies found 35 · 19%GRADE not reported 9 · 4.9%Very low 37 · 20.1%Low 48 · 26.1%Moderate 48 · 26.1%High 7 · 3.8%

Manipulation vs exercise

Quality of life · patients with acute and subacute neck pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Manipulation and mobilisation for neck pain contrasted against an inactive control or another active treatment 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Manipulation vs exercise

aIndirectness: ‐1. · patients with acute and subacute neck pain

1 finding from 1 review

Manipulation and mobilisation for neck pain contrasted against an inactive control or another active treatment 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported

Supervised programmes vs home exercises

Pain (short term) VAS or five‐point box scale · patients four to six weeks after lumbar disc surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Rehabilitation after lumbar disc surgery 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
229 participants
Very low

Supervised programmes vs home exercises

Functional status, short‐term · patients four to six weeks after lumbar disc surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Rehabilitation after lumbar disc surgery 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
229 participants
Very low

Supervised programmes vs home exercises

Functional ability · patients four to six weeks after lumbar disc surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Rehabilitation after lumbar disc surgery 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Pain VAS (0 to 100) Short‐term · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
13 studies · 872 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Pain VAS (0 to 100) Long‐term · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 406 participants
High

Intervention not reported

Disability Multiple scales (0 to 100) Short‐term · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 282 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Disability Multiple scales (0 to 100) Intermediate · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 485 participants
High

Intervention not reported

Disability Multiple scales (0 to 100) Long‐term · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 406 participants
High

Intervention not reported

Adverse events · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Pain VAS (0 to 100) Short‐term · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 291 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Pain VAS (0 to 100) Intermediate · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 348 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Pain VAS (0 to 100) Long‐term · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 279 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Disability Multiple scales (0 to 100) Short‐term · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 332 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Disability Multiple scales (0 to 100) Intermediate · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 348 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Pain VAS (0 to 100) Intermediate · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 588 participants
High

Intervention not reported

Disability Multiple scales (0 to 100) Long‐term · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 279 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Adverse events · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Pain VAS (0 to 100) Short‐term · patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain

1 finding from 1 review

Motor control exercise for chronic non‐specific low‐back pain 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 68 participants
Low