Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

332 questions · 335 findings · 55 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 77 · 23%GRADE not reported 3 · 0.9%Very low 113 · 33.7%Low 75 · 22.4%Moderate 61 · 18.2%High 6 · 1.8%

Corticosteroids vs placebo

Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · inactive EoE patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Mepolizumab 10 mg/kg vs mepolizumab 2.5 mg/kg

Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · active EoE pediatric patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Mepolizumab 10 mg/kg vs mepolizumab 2.5 mg/kg

Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · active EoE pediatric patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Corticosteroids vs placebo

Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · inactive EoE patients

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 240 participants
Very low

Six‐food elimination diet vs swallowed fluticasone compared to swallowed budesonide compared to oral viscous budesonide

Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · active EoE pediatric patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Six‐food elimination diet vs swallowed fluticasone compared to swallowed budesonide compared to oral viscous budesonide

Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · active EoE pediatric patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Biologics vs placebo

Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · active EoE patients

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 11 participants
Low

Biologics vs placebo

Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · active EoE patients

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 197 participants
Very low

Cromolyn sodium vs placebo

Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · active EoE pediatric patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Cromolyn sodium vs placebo

Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · active EoE pediatric patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

PGD2R antagonist OC000459 vs placebo

Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · active EoE patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

PGD2R antagonist OC000459 vs placebo

Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · active EoE patients

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 26 participants
Very low

Swallowed fluticasone vs prednisone

Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · active EoE pediatric patients

It is very uncertain whether swallowed fluticasone changes endoscopic improvement at 4 weeks (dichotomous) compared with oral prednisone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.13 [0.91, 1.41]
1 study · 80 participants
Very low

Swallowed fluticasone vs prednisone

Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · active EoE pediatric patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Oral viscous budesonide vs swallowed fluticasone

Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · active EoE patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Oral viscous budesonide vs swallowed fluticasone

Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · active EoE patients

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 111 participants
Low

Corticosteroids vs placebo

Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · active EoE patients

Corticosteroids showed no clear difference in endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 2.6 [0.82, 8.19]
3 studies · 102 participants
Low

Esomeprazole vs fluticasone

Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · active EoE patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Esomeprazole vs fluticasone

Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · active EoE patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Corticosteroids vs placebo

Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · active EoE patients

1 finding from 1 review

Medical treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 596 participants
Low