Streptococcus mutans count · Medically healthy individuals (adults and children, 6-60 years)
Salvadora persica rinse reduced Streptococcus mutans counts more than placebo (favours Salvadora persica); not GRADE-rated.
1 finding from 1 review
Plaque · Medically healthy individuals (adults and children, 6-60 years)
Salvadora persica rinse reduced plaque more than placebo (favours Salvadora persica); certainty not GRADE-rated (Shekelle grade Ia).
1 finding from 1 review
Plaque · Medically healthy individuals (adults and children, 6-60 years)
0.12% chlorhexidine rinse reduced plaque relative to baseline; not GRADE-rated.
1 finding from 1 review
Plaque · Medically healthy individuals (adults and children, 6-60 years)
Salvadora persica rinse reduced plaque relative to its own baseline; not GRADE-rated.
1 finding from 1 review
Streptococcus mutans count · Medically healthy individuals (adults and children, 6-60 years)
Placebo rinse did not significantly change Streptococcus mutans counts relative to baseline; not GRADE-rated.
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
In‐hospital death from any cause occurring within 4 weeks of randomization or the beginning of treatment · individuals with infant botulism
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Duration of hospitalization (in weeks) · individuals with infant botulism
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Duration of mechanical ventilation (in weeks) · individuals with infant botulism
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Duration of tube or parenteral feeding (in weeks) · individuals with infant botulism
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Risk of adverse events (until time of hospital discharge) · individuals with infant botulism
The intervention showed no clear difference in risk of adverse events (until time of hospital discharge) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Fractures · individuals with osteoporotic vertebral fracture
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes fractures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Falls · individuals with osteoporotic vertebral fracture
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes falls (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Pain Scale: VAS (0 to 10), pain subscale of Functional Status Index (0 to 10) Higher score indicates greater pain levels · individuals with osteoporotic vertebral fracture
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Physical performance: performance‐based measures TUG test · individuals with osteoporotic vertebral fracture
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Physical performance: self‐report questionnaires Physical function subscale from the QUALEFFO‐41 Scale from 0 to 100 Lower scores indicate better physical function · individuals with osteoporotic vertebral fracture
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Disease‐specific quality of life QUALEFFO‐41 total score Scale from 0 to 100 Lower scores indicate better quality of life · individuals with osteoporotic vertebral fracture
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Adverse events · individuals with osteoporotic vertebral fracture
1 finding from 1 review
Substance use ‐ relapse · co‐occurring depression and substance use disorders
It is very uncertain whether interpersonal Psychotherapy for Depression (IPT‐D) changes substance use ‐ relapse compared with other Psychological Interventions (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Retention in treatment · co‐occurring depression and substance use disorders
It is very uncertain whether interpersonal Psychotherapy for Depression (IPT‐D) changes treatment retention compared with other Psychological Interventions (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depression score · co‐occurring depression and substance use disorders
2 findings from 1 review