Proportion of children who had sedation failure or inadequate level of sedation · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures
Chloral hydrate oral (50 mg/kg) showed no clear difference in proportion of children who had sedation failure or inadequate level… compared with sodium thiopental rectal (25 mg/kg) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Sedation duration (minutes) · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures
1 finding from 1 review
Number of children with clinical adverse event: oxygen desaturation · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures
Chloral hydrate oral (50 mg/kg) showed no clear difference in number of children with clinical adverse event: desaturation compared with sodium thiopental rectal (25 mg/kg) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of children with clinical adverse event: diarrhoea · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures
Chloral hydrate oral (50 mg/kg) probably leads to lower number of children with clinical adverse event: diarrhoea compared with sodium thiopental rectal (25 mg/kg) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Diastolic blood pressure · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures
1 finding from 1 review
Number of continent (dry) women (any definition) in the medium term (1 to 5 years) · women with urinary incontinence
Traditional suburethral sling operation probably leads to higher number of continent (dry) women (any definition) in the medium term… compared with open abdominal retropubic colposuspension (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Repeat surgery for urinary incontinence‐stress urinary incontinence (symptoms only) · women with urinary incontinence
Traditional suburethral sling operation leads to lower repeat surgery for urinary incontinence‐stress urinary incontinence… compared with open abdominal retropubic colposuspension (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perioperative surgical complications · women with urinary incontinence
It is very uncertain whether traditional suburethral sling operation changes perioperative surgical complications compared with open abdominal retropubic colposuspension (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Long‐term adverse effects Number of women with recurrent UTIs at > 5 years · women with urinary incontinence
Traditional suburethral sling operation showed no clear difference in long‐term adverse effects Number of women with recurrent UTIs at > 5… compared with open abdominal retropubic colposuspension (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life (IIQ scores) · women with urinary incontinence
1 finding from 1 review
Participant‐reported · post‐menopausal women with osteopenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Investigator‐reported · post‐menopausal women with osteopenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Bone alkaline phosphatase (ug/L) · post‐menopausal women with osteopenia
1 finding from 1 review
Procollagen type 1 N‐terminal propeptide (ng/mL) · post‐menopausal women with osteopenia
1 finding from 1 review
C‐terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (ng/mL) · post‐menopausal women with osteopenia
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · post‐menopausal women with osteopenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Serious adverse events · post‐menopausal women with osteopenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
total microbial load (log10 CFU) · humans with open primary dentine caries
In one study, hardness category differences exceeded color category differences; no meta-analysis was conducted.
1 finding from 1 review
Overall success (composite of clinical and radiographic success) · Immature (young) permanent teeth with open apex and vital pulp exposed to dental caries or trauma, in children aged 6-14 years
A single RCT found no difference in pulpotomy success between MTA and platelet-rich fibrin (both 100% through 24 months; not pooled; ungraded).
1 finding from 1 review
Single RCT (Keswani 2014, 62 teeth): 100% clinical and radiographic success in both MTA and PRF at 6, 12 and 24 months (MTA 29/29, 27/27, 26/26; PRF 30/30, 29/29, 27/27); no difference between groups; not pooled
1 study · 62 participants
GRADE not reported
Overall success (composite of clinical and radiographic success) · Immature (young) permanent teeth with open apex and vital pulp exposed to dental caries or trauma, in children aged 6-14 years
MTA and calcium hydroxide had similar clinical and radiographic pulpotomy success at 6 months (RR 1.00, 95% CI 0.94 to 1.06; 2 RCTs; ungraded).
2 findings from 1 review