Frequency of incontinence episodes · children aged 3 to 17 years with daytime urinary incontinence
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Objective measurement of volume of incontinent episodes · children aged 3 to 17 years with daytime urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Treatment success as defined by the authors · people with inflammatory bowel disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Pain frequency and intensity (measured as part of the 0‐500 point IBS‐SSS questionnaire) · people with inflammatory bowel disease
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with inflammatory bowel disease
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life · participants with chronic cough
Speech and language therapy may leads to higher health‐related quality of life compared with healthy lifestyle advice (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · participants with chronic cough
1 finding from 1 review
Objective cough counts (over 24‐hour period) · participants with chronic cough
1 finding from 1 review
Symptoms · participants with chronic cough
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical improvement (as defined by trialists) · participants with chronic cough
It is very uncertain whether speech and language therapy changes clinical improvement (as defined by trialists) compared with healthy lifestyle advice (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cough · participants with chronic cough
Speech and language therapy showed no clear difference in subjective measures of cough (e.g. VAS/numerical cough scale score) compared with healthy lifestyle advice (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cough reflex sensitivity (as measured by cough challenge: capsaicin concentration required to provoke 5 coughs) · participants with chronic cough
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · participants with chronic cough
1 finding from 1 review
Self‐reported functional impairment after 3 months (Walking Impairment Questionnaire combined) Scale: 1 to 100 (higher scores indicate better walking) · intermittent claudication
1 finding from 1 review
Maximal treadmill walking distance after 3 months · intermittent claudication
1 finding from 1 review
Pain‐free walking distance · intermittent claudication
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of Life: SF‐36 (physical component) · intermittent claudication
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life (mental) · intermittent claudication
1 finding from 1 review
Self‐reported functional impairment after 3 months (Walking Impairment Questionnaire combined) Scale: 1 to 100 (higher scores indicate better walking) · intermittent claudication
1 finding from 1 review
Maximal treadmill walking distance after 3 months · intermittent claudication
1 finding from 1 review