Dropout · various
Any early psychological intervention showed no clear difference in dropouts from treatment compared with waiting list/usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms · various
1 finding from 1 review
Depressive symptoms · various
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety · various
1 finding from 1 review
Dropout · various
Any early psychological intervention may leads to higher dropouts from treatment compared with active control condition (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms · various
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Prevalence of psychological trauma (short term: up to 3 months postpartum) Measured by various scales ‐ Impact of Event Scale (IES), MINI‐PTSD · Women of any age who had given birth within one month of the intervention being offered
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Prevalence of general psychological morbidity (short term: up to 3 months postpartum) · Women of any age who had given birth within one month of the intervention being offered
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Psychological distress post‐treatment · health problem or population
1 finding from 1 review
Depression response or remission (acute phase, 5 ≤ 12 weeks) · women of any age, with PND up to 12 months
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · women of any age, with PND up to 12 months
Antidepressants may leads to lower adverse events compared with psychological interventions (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Depression severity (acute phase, 5 ≤ 12 weeks) · women of any age, with PND up to 12 months
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Acceptability ‐ total dropouts · women of any age, with PND up to 12 months
It is very uncertain whether antidepressants changes treatment acceptability ‐ dropouts compared with psychological interventions (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.07 [0.24, 4.88]
Studies not reported
Very low
Child‐related outcomes · women of any age, with PND up to 12 months
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Remission
It is very uncertain whether family therapy changes remission post‐intervention compared with psychological interventions (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
All‐cause mortality ‐ long‐term outcome
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Mental well‐being at · promoting the mental health of people living in LMICs affected by humanitarian crises (children)
2 findings from 1 review
Functioning at · promoting the mental health of people living in LMICs affected by humanitarian crises (adults)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Prosocial behaviour at study endpoint ‐ not measured · promoting the mental health of people living in LMICs affected by humanitarian crises (adults)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Prosocial behaviour at · promoting the mental health of people living in LMICs affected by humanitarian crises (adults)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found