Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

106 questions · 118 findings · 17 reviews · Effective Practice and Organisation of Care

No studies found 17 · 14.4%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 37 · 31.4%Low 32 · 27.1%Moderate 28 · 23.7%High 4 · 3.4%

Intervention not reported

Caesarean section – overall · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes caesarean section – overall (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Caesarean section – VBAC · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Caesarean section – scheduled · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The intervention showed no clear difference in caesarean section – scheduled (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Caesarean section – urgent · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The intervention showed no clear difference in caesarean section – urgent (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Maternal mortality · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Maternal morbidity, neonatal morbidity or mortality · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The intervention probably leads to lower maternal morbidity, neonatal morbidity or mortality (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Caesarean section · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The intervention may leads to lower caesarean section (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Spontaneous vaginal birth · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The intervention may leads to higher spontaneous vaginal birth (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Instrumental vaginal birth · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Maternal mortality or morbidity · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Neonatal mortality or morbidity · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Spontaneous vaginal birth – physiologic birth · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Spontaneous vaginal birth – normal vaginal birth · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The intervention showed no clear difference in spontaneous vaginal birth – normal vaginal birth (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Caesarean section – elective · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…

The intervention showed no clear difference in caesarean section – elective (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review