Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

4,756 questions · 11,779 findings · 747 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 3,205 · 27.2%GRADE not reported 628 · 5.3%Very low 3,261 · 27.7%Low 2,913 · 24.7%Moderate 1,453 · 12.3%High 319 · 2.7%

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'Driving whilst intoxicated' programme + incarceration vs incarceration alone

Reconviction (for drink‐driving) Assessed by: Cox regression of re‐arrest rates over 24 months Timing of assessment: 24 months · adults with antisocial personality disorder

It is very uncertain whether 'Driving whilst intoxicated' programme + incarceration changes reconviction (for drink‐driving) Assessed by: Cox regression of… compared with incarceration alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual vs usual care

Aggression: trait Assessed by: Buss‐Perry Aggression Questionnaire ‐ Short Form (12 items rated on 5‐point Likert scale ranging from extremely uncharacteristic (1) to extremely characteristic (5); range = 12‐60; high score = poor outcome) Timing o... · adults with antisocial personality disorder
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Quality of life at 6 months Assessed by 12‐Item Short Form Health Survey · older adults (aged 60 and over) with irreversible visual impairment

The intervention showed no clear difference in quality of life at 6 months Assessed by 12‐Item Short Form Health… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

COMPUTER‐ASSISTED COGNITIVE REMEDIATION PROGRAMME (CACR) vs COMPUTER GAMES (CG, all short‐term)

Leaving the study early · Adolescents with psychosis

It is very uncertain whether COMPUTER‐ASSISTED COGNITIVE REMEDIATION PROGRAMME (CACR) changes leaving the study early: For any reason compared with COMPUTER GAMES (CG, all short‐term) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

PSYCHOEDUCATIONAL (PE) + MULTIFAMILY TREATMENT (MFT) vs NONSTRUCTURED GROUP THERAPY (NSGT, all long‐term)

Leaving the study early · Adolescents with psychosis

PSYCHOEDUCATIONAL (PE) + MULTIFAMILY TREATMENT (MFT) showed no clear difference in leaving the study early: For any reason compared with NONSTRUCTURED GROUP THERAPY (NSGT, all long‐term) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

COGNITIVE REMEDIATION THERAPY (CRG) + TREATMENT‐AS‐USUAL (TAU) vs TAU

Leaving the study early · Adolescents with psychosis

It is very uncertain whether COGNITIVE REMEDIATION THERAPY (CRG) + TREATMENT‐AS‐USUAL (TAU) changes leaving the study early: For any reason compared with TAU (all short‐term) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Intervention Total studies: 9 Total participants: 883 · adults with malignant pleural effusion Interventions: talc poudrage, bleomycin, IPC – not daily drainage, doxycycline, placebo Comparator…

The intervention led to lower intervention Total studies: 9 Total participants: 883; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Oral magnesium vs placebo/no treatment

Intensity of pain during treatment: mean total scale points The degree of pain was noted in the form, on a scale from 0 to 4 measured over 4 days and nights (0 = no pain, 1 = light pain, 2 = medium pain, 3=strong pain, 4=extreme pain) · treating leg cramps in pregnancy
1 finding from 1 review