Quit at longest · individuals who smoke cigarettes and are admitted to a hospital for medical or surgical care
It is very uncertain whether smoking cessation counselling changes quit at longest compared with no smoking cessation counselling, grouped by intensity of intervention (very low certainty).
4 findings from 1 review
RR 1.52 [0.8, 2.89]
2 studies · 1417 participants
Very low
RR 1.27 [1.02, 1.58]
12 studies · 4432 participants
Moderate
RR 1.04 [0.9, 1.2]
7 studies · 4627 participants
Very low
Show 1 more finding
Viral illness ‐ clinical respiratory illness · general population and healthcare workers
It is very uncertain whether N95 respirators changes viral respiratory illness ‐ clinical respiratory illness compared with medical/surgical masks (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Viral respiratory illness ‐ influenza‐like illness · general population and healthcare workers
N95 respirators showed no clear difference in viral respiratory illness ‐ influenza‐like illness compared with medical/surgical masks (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Viral respiratory illness ‐ laboratory‐confirmed influenza · general population and healthcare workers
N95 respirators showed no clear difference in viral respiratory illness ‐ laboratory‐confirmed influenza compared with medical/surgical masks (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · general population and healthcare workers
1 finding from 1 review
Early PD catheter function (within 4 weeks of PD catheter insertion) · patients requiring PD catheter placement
1 finding from 1 review
Technique failure · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Postoperative death · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
1 finding from 1 review
Peritonitis · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
Medical may leads to lower peritonitis compared with open surgical PD catheter insertion (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Dialysate leakage · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
Medical may leads to lower dialysate leakage compared with open surgical PD catheter insertion (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter tip migration (mechanical failure) · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
It is very uncertain whether medical changes catheter tip migration (mechanical failure) compared with open surgical PD catheter insertion (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Early PD catheter function (within 4 weeks of PD catheter insertion) · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
It is very uncertain whether percutaneous changes early PD catheter function (within 4 weeks of PD catheter insertion) compared with open surgical PD catheter insertion (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Late PD catheter failure (> 4 weeks following PD catheter insertion) · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Technique failure · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Postoperative death · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
1 finding from 1 review
Peritonitis · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
1 finding from 1 review
Long‐term PD catheter function (> 4 weeks following PD catheter insertion) · patients requiring PD catheter placement
1 finding from 1 review
Dialysate leakage · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
It is very uncertain whether percutaneous changes dialysate leakage compared with open surgical PD catheter insertion (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Dependability/reliability (mechanical failure) · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
It is very uncertain whether percutaneous changes mechanical failure compared with open surgical PD catheter insertion (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Early PD catheter function (within 4 weeks of PD catheter insertion) · improving catheter function and clinical outcomes in PD patients
It is very uncertain whether peritoneoscopic changes early PD catheter function (within 4 weeks of PD catheter insertion)… compared with open surgical PD catheter insertion (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review