Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1,655 questions · 1,751 findings · 147 reviews · Pain, Palliative and Supportive Care

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No studies found 361 · 20.6%GRADE not reported 87 · 5%Very low 625 · 35.7%Low 367 · 21%Moderate 232 · 13.2%High 79 · 4.5%

Gabapentin vs placebo

Serious adverse events · adults with neuropathic pain

1 finding from 1 review

Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
19 studies · 3948 participants
Moderate

Gabapentin vs placebo

Death · adults with neuropathic pain

1 finding from 1 review

Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low

Gabapentin vs placebo

IMMPACT definition ‐ any substantial pain benefit · adults with postherpetic neuralgia

1 finding from 1 review

Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 2260 participants
Moderate

Gabapentin vs placebo

Patient Global Impression of Change much or very much improved · adults with postherpetic neuralgia

1 finding from 1 review

Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 2013 participants
Moderate

Gabapentin vs placebo

IMMPACT definition ‐ any at least moderate pain benefit · adults with postherpetic neuralgia

1 finding from 1 review

Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 2260 participants
Moderate

Gabapentin vs placebo

Participant‐reported pain relief of 50% or greater · people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy

1 finding from 1 review

Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 1331 participants
Moderate

Gabapentin vs placebo

'Substantial benefit' (≥ 50% reduction in pain or PGIC very much improved) · people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy

1 finding from 1 review

Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 1331 participants
Moderate

Gabapentin vs placebo

Patient Global Impression of Change much or very much improved · people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy

1 finding from 1 review

Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 695 participants
Moderate

Gabapentin vs placebo

Moderate benefit: At least 30% reduction in pain, or PGIC much or very much improved · people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy

1 finding from 1 review

Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 1439 participants
Moderate

Gabapentin vs placebo

Proportion of participants experiencing adverse events · adults with neuropathic pain

1 finding from 1 review

Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
18 studies · 4279 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Number of participants with self‐reported pain intensity reduction of at least 50% from baseline · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Pain intensity · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 413 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Analgesic use measured via PCA · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 104 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Mental distress · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
13 studies · 1388 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Mobility · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 444 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Time to extubation · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Number of participants with self‐reported pain intensity reduction of at least 50% from baseline · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Number of participants below 30/100 mm on the visual analogue scale (VAS) in self‐reported postoperative pain intensity · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Pain intensity · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 200 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Analgesic use measured via PCA · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found