What do systematic reviews say?

PFMT added to electrical stimulation vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

Electrical stimulation plus pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) may leads to higher participants with improvement in urgency urinary incontinence compared with PFMT alone (low certainty).

• Electrical stimulation with non‐implanted electrodes for overactive bladder in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 2.82 [1.44, 5.52]
  1 study · 51 participants
  Low

PFMT added to electrical stimulation vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

• Electrical stimulation with non‐implanted electrodes for overactive bladder in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 51 participants
  Very low

PFMT added to electrical stimulation vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

• Electrical stimulation with non‐implanted electrodes for overactive bladder in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 201 participants
  Low

PFMT added to electrical stimulation vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

• Electrical stimulation with non‐implanted electrodes for overactive bladder in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training vs control

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training changes individual mental health compared with control (very low certainty).

• Mental Health First Aid as a tool for improving mental health and well‐being 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  OR 0.88 [0.61, 1.28]
  3 studies · 3939 participants
  Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training vs control

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Mental Health First Aid as a tool for improving mental health and well‐being 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training vs control

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Mental Health First Aid as a tool for improving mental health and well‐being 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training vs alternative mental health literacy interventions

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Mental Health First Aid as a tool for improving mental health and well‐being 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training vs alternative mental health literacy interventions

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Mental Health First Aid as a tool for improving mental health and well‐being 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training vs alternative mental health literacy interventions

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Mental Health First Aid as a tool for improving mental health and well‐being 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training vs alternative interventions

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Mental Health First Aid as a tool for improving mental health and well‐being 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training vs alternative interventions

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Mental Health First Aid as a tool for improving mental health and well‐being 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training vs alternative interventions

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Mental Health First Aid as a tool for improving mental health and well‐being 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Summary of findings for feeding skills training programme for nurses vs no intervention

• Environmental and behavioural modifications for improving food and fluid intake in people with dementia 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 20 participants
  Very low

Summary of findings for feeding skills training programme for nurses vs no intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Environmental and behavioural modifications for improving food and fluid intake in people with dementia 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Summary of findings for feeding skills training programme for nurses vs no intervention

• Environmental and behavioural modifications for improving food and fluid intake in people with dementia 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 20 participants
  Very low

Chronic MND: Cervical/Scapulothoracic/UE Stretch + UE Endurance Training vs no treatment or waiting list

Chronic MND: Cervical/Scapulothoracic/UE Stretch + UE Endurance… showed no clear difference in pain Intensity: VAS 0 no pain to 100 worst pain ( compared with NO INTERVENTION or WAIT LIST (moderate certainty).

• Exercises for mechanical neck disorders 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  mean difference 0
  1 study · 393 participants
  Moderate

Chronic MND: Cervical/Scapulothoracic/UE Stretch + UE Endurance Training vs no treatment or waiting list

Chronic MND: Cervical/Scapulothoracic/UE Stretch + UE Endurance… showed no clear difference in function: NDI 0 no disability to 50 maximum disability ( compared with NO INTERVENTION or WAIT LIST (moderate certainty).

• Exercises for mechanical neck disorders 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  mean difference 0.07
  1 study · 393 participants
  Moderate

Chronic MND: Cervical/Scapulothoracic/UE Stretch + UE Endurance Training vs no treatment or waiting list

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Exercises for mechanical neck disorders 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Cognitive training combined with other neuropsychological rehabilitation methods vs control

It is very uncertain whether cognitive training combined with other neuropsychological… changes immediate verbal memory compared with any control (very low certainty).

• Neuropsychological rehabilitation for multiple sclerosis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  SMD 0.31 [0.08, 0.54]
  7 studies · 308 participants
  Very low