Decision regret · adults considering treatment or screening decisions
1 finding from 1 review
Quitline referral vs control · smoking cessation in hospitalised patients
It is very uncertain whether telephone quitline referral changes quitline referral vs control compared with no treatment or usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Health system telephone counselling vs quitline · smoking cessation in hospitalised patients
It is very uncertain whether telephone quitline referral changes health system telephone counselling vs quitline compared with no treatment or usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · adults with heart failure
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · adults with heart failure
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation probably leads to lower all‐cause hospital admissions compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Heart failure hospitalisation (RR) · adults with heart failure
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation showed no clear difference in HF‐related hospital admissions compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
HRQoL (MLWHF only) · adults with heart failure
1 finding from 1 review
HRQoL (all measurement scales) · adults with heart failure
1 finding from 1 review
Non‐infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
It is very uncertain whether preoperative parenteral nutrition changes non‐infectious complications compared with usual care or control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
Immune‐enhancing supplements (oral or enteral) showed no clear difference in infectious complications recorded up to 30 days postdischarge compared with usual care or control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Non‐infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
Oral nutritional supplements showed no clear difference in non‐infectious complications recorded up to 30 days postdischarge compared with usual care or control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
It is very uncertain whether oral nutritional supplements changes infectious complications recorded up to 30 days postdischarge compared with usual care or control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
It is very uncertain whether preoperative parenteral nutrition changes infectious complications compared with usual care or control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Non‐infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found