Patient satisfaction (desire for future use) · Adults with dental implants and healthy peri-implant soft tissues at baseline
Amine fluoride/stannous fluoride (AmF/SnF2) mouthwash led to higher patient satisfaction (desire for future use) compared with chlorhexidine mouthwash; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Change in probing pocket depth (PPD) · Adults with dental implants and healthy peri-implant soft tissues at baseline
Hyaluronic acid gel (brushing) showed no clear difference in change in probing pocket depth compared with chlorhexidine gel (brushing); GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Plaque · Adults with dental implants and healthy peri-implant soft tissues at baseline
Phosphoric etching (acid) gel showed no clear difference in plaque compared with mechanical debridement and polishing; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Oral mucosal moisture · Elderly (>60 years) and medically compromised adults with xerostomia / dry mouth
One small study found that chewing hard (but not soft) gum increased oral mucosal moisture.
1 finding from 1 review
Discriminant power for caries severity: effect size (f) for microbial load (log10 CFU) between lesion categories · Patients with dentine carious lesions (deciduous/permanent teeth; children and adults)
The weighted effect size favoured hardness (f=2.62) over colour (f=0.46) for discriminating microbial load, supporting hardness as the more reliable examination (ungraded).
1 finding from 1 review
total microbial load (log10 CFU) · humans with open primary dentine caries
In one study, hardness category differences exceeded color category differences; no meta-analysis was conducted.
1 finding from 1 review
Discriminant power for caries severity: mean difference in log10 CFU (microbial load) between lesion categories · Patients with dentine carious lesions (deciduous/permanent teeth; children and adults)
For yellow-vs-other colour compared with soft-vs-harder hardness, hardness was significantly the more discriminant test (pooled WMD -3.87, 95% CI -4.46 to -2.87; ungraded).
6 findings from 1 review
WMD -3.867 [-4.461, -2.874]
2 studies
GRADE not reported
WMD -4.446 [-5.241, -3.650]
2 studies
GRADE not reported
WMD -0.067 [-1.877, 1.743]
2 studies
GRADE not reported
Show 3 more findings
Only one study (Beighton et al.) permitted this comparison: the mean log10 CFU difference was 2.32 for the colour contrast (black vs rest) versus 3.72 for the hardness contrast (soft vs medium/hard); hardness appeared…
1 study
GRADE not reported
WMD -4.741 [-4.979, -4.502]
2 studies
GRADE not reported
WMD -3.369 [-3.595, -3.143]
2 studies
GRADE not reported
Open reduction and fixation vs Closed (conservative) management (no active intervention other than soft diet, analgesics or antibiotics; or intermaxillary/maxillary-mandibular fixation with rigid or elastic traction)
Outcome not reported · Adults, over 18 years of age, with unilateral or bilateral fractures of the mandibular condyles
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 studies
No studies found
Postoperative pain · Patients undergoing implant exposure (second-stage surgery)
Erbium:YAG laser (implant exposure) led to lower postoperative pain compared with flap elevation at implant exposure; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Marginal bone level change · Partially edentulous patients receiving posterior mandibular implants
Subepithelial connective tissue graft (palate) at implant placement showed no clear difference in peri-implant marginal bone level change compared with no augmentation; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Aesthetic preference evaluated by the patient (split-mouth design studies) · Partially edentulous patients receiving posterior mandibular implants
Subepithelial connective tissue graft (palate) at implant placement led to lower patient preference (aesthetics evaluated by patients) compared with no augmentation; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Biological complications · People with dental implants
Flapless implant placement showed no clear difference in biological complications compared with conventional flap elevation; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative pain · People with dental implants
Flapless implant placement led to lower postoperative pain compared with conventional flap elevation; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Marginal bone level change · People with dental implants
Flapless implant placement showed no clear difference in peri-implant marginal bone level change compared with conventional flap elevation; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Keratinised mucosa height change · Patients with implant-supported prostheses and <=1 mm keratinised mucosa
Xenogeneic collagen matrix (porcine; Mucograft) showed no clear difference in keratinised mucosa height change compared with connective tissue autograft (palate); GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Prosthesis failure · People with dental implants
Crestal incision showed no clear difference in prosthesis failure compared with vestibular incision; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Recession (aesthetics) · Patients with implant-supported prostheses and <=1 mm keratinised mucosa
Xenogeneic collagen matrix (porcine; Mucograft) showed no clear difference in recession (aesthetics) compared with connective tissue autograft (palate); GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Patient preference · People with dental implants
Flapless implant placement led to higher patient preference compared with conventional flap elevation; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Biological complications · Patients undergoing implant exposure (second-stage surgery)
Erbium:YAG laser (implant exposure) showed no clear difference in biological complications compared with flap elevation at implant exposure; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Implant failure · People with dental implants
Flapless implant placement showed no clear difference in implant failure compared with conventional flap elevation; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review