Total adverse events · people in remission or with mildly activeulcerative colitis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Health‐related quality of life (timeframe not reported) ‐ IBDQ ‐ Symptoms‐guided diet · people with mild‐to‐moderate disease (Rachmilewitz index) or active disease (SCCAI score of 4 to 10)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 study · 8 participants
Very low
Withdrawals due to adverse events · people in remission or with mildly activeulcerative colitis
It is very uncertain whether prebiotics changes withdrawals due to adverse events (4 weeks) compared with synbiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total adverse events · people with mild‐to‐moderate disease (Rachmilewitz index) or active disease (SCCAI score of 4 to 10)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with mild‐to‐moderate disease (Rachmilewitz index) or active disease (SCCAI score of 4 to 10)
It is very uncertain whether prebiotics changes withdrawals due to adverse events (14 days to 2 or 3 months) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Necrotising enterocolitis · very preterm or very low birth weight infants
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · very preterm or very low birth weight infants
1 finding from 1 review
Late‐onset invasive infection (before hospital discharge) · very preterm or very low birth weight infants
1 finding from 1 review
Bayley Scales of Infant Development Mental Development Index < 85 (assessed beyond infancy) · very preterm or very low birth weight infants
1 finding from 1 review
Bayley Scales of Infant Development Psychomotor Development Index < 85 (assessed beyond infancy) · very preterm or very low birth weight infants
1 finding from 1 review
Cerebral palsy · very preterm or very low birth weight infants
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of hyperbilirubinaemia · Neonates, including term neonates (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks), late preterm neonates (35 to 37 weeks' gestation) and preterm neonates (<…
Feeding supplementation with prebiotics may leads to lower incidence of hyperbilirubinaemia compared with no prebiotics (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Chronic bilirubin encephalopathy or kernicterus (kernicterus) · Neonates, including term neonates (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks), late preterm neonates (35 to 37 weeks' gestation) and preterm neonates (<…
1 finding from 1 review
Major neurodevelopmental disability at childhood · Neonates, including term neonates (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks), late preterm neonates (35 to 37 weeks' gestation) and preterm neonates (<…
1 finding from 1 review
Side effects · Neonates, including term neonates (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks), late preterm neonates (35 to 37 weeks' gestation) and preterm neonates (<…
1 finding from 1 review
Maximum plasma unconjugated bilirubin levels; · Neonates, including term neonates (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks), late preterm neonates (35 to 37 weeks' gestation) and preterm neonates (<…
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment with phototherapy · Neonates, including term neonates (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks), late preterm neonates (35 to 37 weeks' gestation) and preterm neonates (<…
Feeding supplementation with prebiotics may leads to lower treatment with phototherapy compared with no prebiotics (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Frequency of defecation (mean number of bowel movements per week) · Neonates, including term neonates (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks), late preterm neonates (35 to 37 weeks' gestation) and preterm neonates (<…
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of phototherapy (days) · Neonates, including term neonates (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks), late preterm neonates (35 to 37 weeks' gestation) and preterm neonates (<…
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · Neonates, including term neonates (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks), late preterm neonates (35 to 37 weeks' gestation) and preterm neonates (<…
1 finding from 1 review