Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,149 questions · 1,211 findings · 179 reviews

No studies found 175 · 14.5%GRADE not reported 86 · 7.1%Very low 286 · 23.6%Low 341 · 28.2%Moderate 254 · 21%High 69 · 5.7%

Fingolimod 0.5 mg vs interferon beta‐1a

Participants free from MRI gadolinium‐enhancing lesions · patients with relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis

Fingolimod 0.5 mg probably leads to higher participants free from MRI gadolinium‐enhancing lesions compared with interferon beta‐1a (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Fingolimod 0.5 mg vs placebo

Proportion of participants with relapse‐free survival at ≥ 12 months · patients with relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis

Fingolimod 0.5 mg probably leads to higher participants free from relapse compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Fingolimod 0.5 mg vs placebo

Participants free from disability worsening · patients with relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis

Fingolimod 0.5 mg may leads to higher participants free from disability worsening compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Fingolimod 0.5 mg vs placebo

Withdrawals due to adverse events · patients with relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis

It is very uncertain whether fingolimod 0.5 mg changes withdrawals due to adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Fingolimod 0.5 mg vs placebo

Participants free from MRI gadolinium‐enhancing lesions · patients with relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis

Fingolimod 0.5 mg may leads to higher participants free from MRI gadolinium‐enhancing lesions compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Teriflunomide vs placebo

Number of participants experiencing disability progression · relapsing multiple sclerosis

It is very uncertain whether teriflunomide changes the proportion of participants with disability progression at 1 year compared with placebo (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Teriflunomide vs placebo

Diarrhoea · relapsing multiple sclerosis

Teriflunomide probably leads to higher the proportion of participants with diarrhoea at 2 years compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Teriflunomide vs placebo

The proportion of participants with hair thinning at 2 years · relapsing multiple sclerosis

Teriflunomide probably leads to higher the proportion of participants with hair thinning at 2 years compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Teriflunomide vs placebo

The proportion of participants with elevated ALT levels at 2 years · relapsing multiple sclerosis

Teriflunomide probably leads to higher the proportion of participants with elevated ALT levels at 2 years compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review