Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

280 questions · 293 findings · 43 reviews

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No studies found 82 · 28%GRADE not reported 35 · 11.9%Very low 86 · 29.4%Low 63 · 21.5%Moderate 27 · 9.2%High 0 · 0%

Resilience interventions vs controls

Adverse events · healthcare students, including students in training for health professions delivering direct medical care (e.g. medical students, nursing…

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions to foster resilience in healthcare students 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 566 participants
Very low

Oral hygiene interventions (mechanical plaque removal): knowledge-based, behavioural, or skills training for people with ID or their carers vs Usual care, no care, or a similar alternative intervention

Dental caries levels of people with ID · People with intellectual disabilities (ID), living at home, in day care, in hospital or in a residential care setting; all levels of ID as…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Oral hygiene interventions for people with intellectual disabilities 2019 · Cochrane All outcomes
No studies measured dental caries levels. One RCT (Shaw 1991, Comparison 5) assessed DMFT at baseline only and did not report caries at any later time point.
0 studies
No studies found

Oral hygiene interventions (mechanical plaque removal): knowledge-based, behavioural, or skills training for people with ID or their carers vs Usual care, no care, or a similar alternative intervention

Quality of life changes or long-term, patient-centred outcomes (e.g. tooth retention) · People with intellectual disabilities (ID), living at home, in day care, in hospital or in a residential care setting; all levels of ID as…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Oral hygiene interventions for people with intellectual disabilities 2019 · Cochrane All outcomes
No studies measured quality of life changes or long-term, patient-centred outcomes as formal outcomes; some studies commented on quality of life only in the discussion or conclusion sections.
0 studies
No studies found

Educational intervention with information and practical components (theoretical oral health education plus practical skills training) for nursing staff and/or residents vs (Optimised) usual care

Adverse effects of the interventions · Nursing home residents (mean age 78.3 to 86.0 years; more than 66% women; 62.1% to 87.3% with dental prostheses)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Oral health educational interventions for nursing home staff and residents 2016 · Cochrane All outcomes
None of the included studies assessed adverse effects of the intervention.
0 studies
No studies found

Parent training vs treatment

Safe home practices · people with intellectual disability

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Parent training vs treatment

Recognising dangers · people with intellectual disability

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 30 participants
Very low

Parent training vs treatment

Identifying precautions · people with intellectual disability

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 30 participants
Very low

Parent training vs treatment

Home precautions · people with intellectual disability

2 findings from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 30 participants
Very low
Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 22 participants
Very low

Parent training vs treatment

Child health comprehension · people with intellectual disability

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 30 participants
Very low

Parent training vs treatment

Symptom recognition · people with intellectual disability

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 30 participants
Very low

Parent training vs treatment

Parent‐child interaction · people with intellectual disability

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Parent training vs treatment

Maternal‐child interaction · people with intellectual disability

1 finding from 1 review

Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 40 participants
Very low

Cognitive training vs control intervention

Global cognition post‐treatment · cognition in PDD and PD‐MCI

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training interventions for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 178 participants
Low

Cognitive training vs control intervention

Executive function (specific cognitive function) · cognition in PDD and PD‐MCI

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training interventions for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 112 participants
Low

Cognitive training vs control intervention

Attention · cognition in PDD and PD‐MCI

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training interventions for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 160 participants
Low

Cognitive training vs control intervention

Verbal memory post‐treatment · cognition in PDD and PD‐MCI

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training interventions for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 160 participants
Low

Cognitive training vs control intervention

Visual processing post‐treatment · cognition in PDD and PD‐MCI

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training interventions for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 64 participants
Low

Cognitive training vs control intervention

Activities of daily living · cognition in PDD and PD‐MCI

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training interventions for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 67 participants
Low

Cognitive training vs control intervention

Quality of life post‐treatment · cognition in PDD and PD‐MCI

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive training interventions for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 147 participants
Low

Training plus exposure information vs training (noise exposure)

Change in noise levels at 4 months' · workers exposed to noise

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to prevent occupational noise‐induced hearing loss 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 176 participants
Low