Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

761 questions · 801 findings · 50 reviews · Common Mental Disorders

No studies found 125 · 15.6%GRADE not reported 34 · 4.2%Very low 226 · 28.2%Low 232 · 29%Moderate 176 · 22%High 8 · 1%

Present‐centered therapy vs trauma‐focused cognitive behavioral therapy

Dropout from treatment (a count of participants not meeting study‐defined completion threshold) · adults aged ≥ 16 years with PTSD

Present‐centered therapy probably leads to lower treatment dropout compared with trauma‐focused cognitive behavioral therapy (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Individual psychological therapy vs a control therapy

Recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or similar ‐ CBT versus IPT or FPDT at end of treatment periods · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa

Individual psychological therapy showed no clear difference in recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow… compared with a control therapy (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Individual psychological therapy vs another individual psychological therapy

Weight (kg) · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa
2 findings from 1 review

Individual psychological therapy vs a control therapy

Weight (kg) · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa
5 findings from 1 review
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Individual psychological therapy vs a control therapy

Recovery according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or similar ‐ CBT versus SSCM (Global outcome rated 3 or 4) at end of treatment periods · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa

It is very uncertain whether individual psychological therapy changes recovery according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or… compared with a control therapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy vs psychological treatment

Behaviour: Leaving the study early (short‐term) · depression in adults

Music therapy showed no clear difference in leaving the study early Up to 3 months compared with psychological treatment (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Morita therapy plus pharmacological therapy vs Pharmacological therapy

Secondary outcome: acceptability of treatment · patients with anxiety disorders

It is very uncertain whether morita therapy plus pharmacological therapy changes acceptability drop‐outs for any reason compared with pharmacological therapy alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review