Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

660 questions · 679 findings · 99 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 160 · 23.6%GRADE not reported 17 · 2.5%Very low 199 · 29.3%Low 189 · 27.8%Moderate 97 · 14.3%High 17 · 2.5%

Percutaneous surgery plus steroid injection vs steroid injection

Adverse events (infection, partial loss of movement) · patients with trigger finger

It is very uncertain whether percutaneous surgery plus steroid injection changes adverse events (infection, partial loss of movement) compared with steroid injection (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Percutaneous ethanol injection vs no intervention, other ablation methods, or systemic treatment

All‐cause mortality at last · people with liver metastases

It is very uncertain whether percutaneous ethanol injection changes mortality at last compared with no intervention, other ablation methods, or systemic treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Percutaneous ethanol injection vs no intervention, other ablation methods, or systemic treatment

Failure to clear liver metastases or recurrence of liver metastases · people with liver metastases

It is very uncertain whether percutaneous ethanol injection changes failure to clear liver metastases or recurrence of liver metastases compared with no intervention, other ablation methods, or systemic treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Transarterial embolisation plus percutaneous alcohol injection vs percutaneous alcohol injection

Mortality at maximal · people with early‐ or very early‐stage hepatocellular carcinoma ineligible for surgery

It is very uncertain whether transarterial embolisation plus percutaneous alcohol injection changes mortality at maximal compared with percutaneous alcohol injection (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review