Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

186 questions · 199 findings · 43 reviews

No studies found 34 · 17.1%GRADE not reported 38 · 19.1%Very low 45 · 22.6%Low 57 · 28.6%Moderate 19 · 9.5%High 6 · 3%

Information, feedback, and/or counselling vs information only or no intervention

Mean difference in time in sitting bouts lasting 30 minutes or more, short‐term · employees who sit at work
2 findings from 1 review

Self‐instruction and one‐to‐one counselling vs self‐instruction

Proportion of participants developing a new ulcer · s

It is very uncertain whether self‐instruction and one‐to‐one counselling changes proportion of participants developing a new ulcer (3 months) compared with self‐instruction (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Carer self‐instruction and one‐to‐one counselling vs self‐instruction

Proportion of participants developing a new ulcer · s

It is very uncertain whether carer self‐instruction and one‐to‐one counselling changes proportion of participants developing a new ulcer (12 months) compared with self‐instruction (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual vs usual care

Adverse events: death Assessed by: number of participant deaths between a 3‐ and 9‐month · adults with antisocial personality disorder

It is very uncertain whether impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual changes adverse events: death Assessed by: number of participant deaths… compared with treatment‐as‐usual alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual vs usual care

Adverse events:incarceration Assessed by: incarceration between a 3‐ and 9‐month · adults with antisocial personality disorder

It is very uncertain whether impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual changes adverse events:incarceration Assessed by: incarceration between a 3‐… compared with treatment‐as‐usual alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual vs usual care

Aggression: trait Assessed by: Buss‐Perry Aggression Questionnaire ‐ Short Form (12 items rated on 5‐point Likert scale ranging from extremely uncharacteristic (1) to extremely characteristic (5); range = 12‐60; high score = poor outcome) Timing o... · adults with antisocial personality disorder
1 finding from 1 review