Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,247 questions · 1,321 findings · 334 reviews

No studies found 73 · 5.5%GRADE not reported 31 · 2.3%Very low 500 · 37.9%Low 406 · 30.7%Moderate 247 · 18.7%High 64 · 4.8%

Magnesium sulphate vs hypertonic saline

Clinical severity score (CSS) (RDAI score; range 0 to 17; higher = poorer outcomes) measured 25 to 48 hoursafter treatment · children up to 12 months old with acute bronchiolitis

It is very uncertain whether magnesium sulphate changes clinical severity score (CSS) (RDAI score; range 0 to 17; higher =… compared with hypertonic saline (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate or magnesium sulphate + salbutamol vs salbutamol

Clinical severity score (CSS) (Wang score; range 0 to 12; higher = poorer outcome) measured at 0 to 24 hoursafter treatment · children from 1 month to 24 months old with acute bronchiolitis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate or magnesium sulphate + salbutamol vs salbutamol

Clinical severity score (CSS) (Wang score; range 0 to 12; higher = poorer outcome) measured 25 to 48 hoursafter treatment · children from 1 month to 24 months old with acute bronchiolitis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate + epinephrine vs no treatment or normal saline + epinephrine

Clinical severity score (CSS) (RDAI score; range 0 to 17; higher = poorer outcomes) measured at 0 to 24 hoursafter treatment · children up to 12 months old with acute bronchiolitis

It is very uncertain whether magnesium sulphate + epinephrine changes clinical severity score (CSS) (RDAI score; range 0 to 17; higher =… compared with no treatment or normal saline + epinephrine (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate + epinephrine vs no treatment or normal saline + epinephrine

Clinical severity score (CSS) (RDAI score; range 0 to 17; higher = poorer outcomes) measured 25 to 48 hoursafter treatment · children up to 12 months old with acute bronchiolitis

It is very uncertain whether magnesium sulphate + epinephrine changes clinical severity score (CSS) (RDAI score; range 0 to 17; higher =… compared with no treatment or normal saline + epinephrine (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate vs placebo

Clinical severity score (CSS) (Wang score; range 0 to 12; higher = poorer outcome) measured at 0 to 24 hoursafter treatment · children up to 18 months old with acute bronchiolitis

It is very uncertain whether magnesium sulphate changes clinical severity score (CSS) (Wang score; range 0 to 12; higher =… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate vs placebo

Clinical severity score (CSS) (Wang score; range 0 to 12; higher = poorer outcome) measured 25 to 48 hoursafter treatment · children up to 18 months old with acute bronchiolitis

It is very uncertain whether magnesium sulphate changes clinical severity score (CSS) (Wang score; range 0 to 12; higher =… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Self‐efficacy score Scale: Generalized Self‐Efficacy Scale Direction: higher better · women aged 16 years and older who self‐report previous or current experience of intimate partner violence
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Safety planning and/or safety behaviour score Service use and activities questionnaire Direction: higher better · women aged 16 years and older who self‐report previous or current experience of intimate partner violence
1 finding from 1 review

Advance care planning vs usual care

Quality of communication Measured on Quality of Patient‐Clinician Communication About End‐of‐Life Care. Higher score indicates high satisfaction with the quality of communication Assessed after intervention · people with heart failure with or without their surrogate decision‐makers/carers
1 finding from 1 review

Mechanically assisted walking training with body weight support vs no walking training

Quality of life Measured by: PedsQOL‐CP score (range from 0 to 100; higher scores = better quality of life) Timing of outcome assessment: change scores from baseline to 12 weeks · children with cerebral palsy classified within GMFCS Levels I to V and between 3 and 18 years of age
1 finding from 1 review