Prevalence of untreated decay (% DT > 0) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Australia, low versus high income differed by 11.90 percentage points in prevalence of untreated decay.
5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings
Lower incisor inclination (lingual tipping and retrusion) · Children (approximately 11 years or older) with compromised mandibular first permanent molars
Bilateral lower first permanent molar extraction was associated with lingual tipping and retrusion of the lower incisors in one case-control study; ungraded.
1 finding from 1 review
Prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In United States, secondary versus university education differed by 27.5 percentage points in prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 27.5 [22.6, 32.5]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 13.8 [7.3, 20.4]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 2.7 [-0.4, 5.7]
1 study · 5073 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In New Zealand, primary versus university education differed by 17.59 percentage points in prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health.
5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings
Mean number of decayed teeth (mean DT) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Canada, post-secondary versus university education differed by 0.2 decayed teeth in mean number of decayed teeth.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 0.2 [0.1, 0.3]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 0.5 [0.2, 0.8]
1 study · 2041 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 0.2 [0.1, 0.2]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Prevalence of untreated decay (% DT > 0) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Australia, primary versus university education differed by 18.40 percentage points in prevalence of untreated decay.
5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings
Prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Canada, medium versus high income differed by 8.3 percentage points in prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 8.3 [4.1, 12.5]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 10.0 [3.8, 16.2]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 11.9 [3.7, 20.1]
1 study · 2041 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Prevalence of untreated decay (% DT > 0) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Australia, medium versus high income differed by 6.8 percentage points in prevalence of untreated decay.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 6.8 [2.1, 11.4]
1 study · 5073 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 3.4 [-2.2, 9.0]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 8.0 [3.0, 12.9]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Mean number of decayed teeth (mean DT) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
Across four countries, low versus high income differed by 0.44 decayed teeth in mean number of decayed teeth (random-effects meta-analysis; I2=76.4%).
5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings
Mean number of decayed teeth (mean DT) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Canada, secondary versus university education differed by 0.7 decayed teeth in mean number of decayed teeth.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 0.7 [0.4, 1.1]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 0.3 [0.1, 0.4]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 0.3 [0.2, 0.5]
1 study · 5073 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Prevalence of untreated decay (% DT > 0) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Canada, post-secondary versus university education differed by 7.8 percentage points in prevalence of untreated decay.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 7.8 [3.7, 12.0]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 7.7 [3.6, 11.8]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 6.8 [-1.3, 14.8]
1 study · 2041 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Canada, post-secondary versus university education differed by 2.4 percentage points in prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 2.4 [-1.3, 6.1]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 4.2 [-2.9, 11.2]
1 study · 2041 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 20.8 [16.3, 25.4]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Mean number of decayed teeth (mean DT) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In United States, medium versus high income differed by 0.1 decayed teeth in mean number of decayed teeth.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 0.1 [-0.1, 0.2]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 0.2 [0.1, 0.3]
1 study · 5073 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 0.4 [0.2, 0.5]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Skeletal development (occlusal plane rotation, facial height) · Children (approximately 11 years or older) with compromised mandibular first permanent molars
Bilateral lower first permanent molar extraction was associated with counter-clockwise rotation of the occlusal plane and a mild decrease in lower anterior face height in one case-control study; ungraded.
1 finding from 1 review
Normando and Cavacami: decreased GnSN angle (P = 0.05), counter-clockwise rotation of the occlusal plane (mean 5.6 vs 12.6 degrees, P = 0.0001), and decreased lower anterior face height (P = 0.048). Table 3: Category…
1 study
GRADE not reported
Prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
Across four countries, low versus high income differed by 15.77 percentage points in prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health (random-effects meta-analysis; I2=13.4%).
5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings
Mean number of decayed teeth (mean DT) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Canada, primary versus university education differed by 0.69 decayed teeth in mean number of decayed teeth.
5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings
Prevalence of untreated decay (% DT > 0) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In United States, secondary versus university education differed by 10.4 percentage points in prevalence of untreated decay.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 10.4 [4.7, 16.2]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 15.2 [8.8, 21.6]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 14.1 [5.1, 23.1]
1 study · 2041 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Cases of typhoid fever, Year 1 · adults and children aged 5 years of age and older
Ty21a vaccine (three doses) probably leads to lower cases of typhoid fever, Year 1 compared with control (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Fever · adults and children of 2 years of age and older
Vi polysaccharide vaccine (1 dose) showed no clear difference in fever compared with control (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Erythema · adults and children of 2 years of age and older
Vi polysaccharide vaccine (1 dose) showed no clear difference in erythema compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review