Postoperative complications · patients undergoing appendix stump closure during laparoscopic appendectomy
It is very uncertain whether mechanical devices changes postoperative complications compared with ligature (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative deep infections · patients undergoing appendix stump closure during laparoscopic appendectomy
1 finding from 1 review
Operating time · patients undergoing appendix stump closure during laparoscopic appendectomy
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · patients undergoing appendix stump closure during laparoscopic appendectomy
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative superficial infections · patients undergoing appendix stump closure during laparoscopic appendectomy
It is very uncertain whether mechanical devices changes postoperative superficial infections compared with ligature (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative ileus · patients undergoing appendix stump closure during laparoscopic appendectomy
It is very uncertain whether mechanical devices changes postoperative ileus compared with ligature (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative deep infections · patients undergoing appendix stump closure during laparoscopic appendectomy
It is very uncertain whether mechanical devices changes postoperative deep infections compared with ligature (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Operating time · patients undergoing appendix stump closure during laparoscopic appendectomy
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · patients undergoing appendix stump closure during laparoscopic appendectomy
1 finding from 1 review
Total complications · patients undergoing appendix stump closure during laparoscopic appendectomy
It is very uncertain whether endoscopic stapler changes total complications compared with ligature (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of second stage (minutes) · women in the second stage of labour
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · women in the second stage of labour with epidural anaesthesia
Delayed pushing showed no clear difference in admission to neonatal intensive care compared with immediate pushing (all women with epidural) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy · women in the second stage of labour with epidural anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minutes · women in the second stage of labour with epidural anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether delayed pushing changes 5‐minute Apgar score < 7 compared with immediate pushing (all women with epidural) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of pushing (minutes) · women in the second stage of labour with epidural anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
Spontaneous vaginal delivery · women in the second stage of labour with epidural anaesthesia
Delayed pushing probably leads to higher spontaneous vaginal delivery compared with immediate pushing (all women with epidural) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
3rd or 4th degree tears · women in the second stage of labour
Spontaneous pushing showed no clear difference in perineal laceration (3rd or 4th degree) compared with directed pushing (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · women in the second stage of labour
It is very uncertain whether spontaneous pushing changes admission to neonatal intensive care compared with directed pushing (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy · women in the second stage of labour
1 finding from 1 review
Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minutes · women in the second stage of labour
It is very uncertain whether spontaneous pushing changes 5‐minute Apgar score < 7 compared with directed pushing (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review