Lower incisors to mandible (position, mm) at 9 months · Children or adolescents (aged 16 years old or under) receiving orthodontic treatment to prevent or correct crowded teeth
Schwarz appliance led to higher lower incisors to mandible (position, mm) at 9 months compared with no active treatment (control); GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Lower incisors to mandible (relationship of lower front teeth to the mandible) · Children or adolescents (aged 16 years old or under) receiving orthodontic treatment to prevent or correct crowded teeth
Cervical pull headgear showed no clear difference in lower incisors to mandible at 2 years compared with minor interceptive procedures (control); GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Asthma control · adults with asthma
1 finding from 1 review
Nijmegen questionnaire · adults with asthma
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Lower limb compression vs control · women having spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes lower limb compression vs control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Oedema in the lower legs (dichotomous variable) · patients with venous insufficiency
Do phlebotonics improve signs and symptoms of venous insufficiency… probably leads to lower oedema in the lower legs (dichotomous variable) compared with placebo? (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Oedema in the lower legs (ankle circumference, mm) · patients with venous insufficiency
1 finding from 1 review
Change in visual acuity (logMAR) ‐ 12 months (negative is better) · people with neovascular AMD
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Change in visual acuity (logMAR) ‐ 12 months (negative is better) · people with neovascular AMD
Radiotherapy combined with anti‐VEGF showed no clear difference in change in best corrected visual acuity (logMAR units) Measured using… compared with anti‐VEGF alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
mean difference 0.1
Studies not reported
Low
Reduction in physical signs (symptom severity) Measured by Clinical Global Impression scale (lower is better) · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria
1 finding from 1 review
Reduction in physical signs Decrease in seizure frequency End of treatment · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria
1 finding from 1 review
Level of functioning · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria
1 finding from 1 review
Level of functioning · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria
1 finding from 1 review
Level of functioning · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria
1 finding from 1 review
Reduction in physical signs As assessed by SDQ‐20 (lower is better) · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria
It is very uncertain whether brief psychotherapeutic intervention changes reduction in physical signs As assessed by SDQ‐20 (lower is better) compared with standard care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life As assessed by SF‐36 (lower is better) · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria
1 finding from 1 review
Reduction in physical signs (overall physical impact) As measured by PMDRS, total score (lower is better) · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life As measured by QOLIE10 (lower is better) · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria
1 finding from 1 review
Use of IOP‐lowering medications ‐ 24 months · macular edema in diabetes
Intravitreal dexamethasone implant 0.7 mg probably leads to higher use of IOP‐lowering medications ‐ 24 months compared with intravitreal antiVEGF (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 4.76 [2.84, 7.99]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Use of IOP‐lowering medications ‐ 24 months · macular edema in diabetes
Intravitreal fluocinolone acetonide implant 0.19 mg probably leads to higher use of IOP‐lowering medications ‐ 24 months compared with sham (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review