Immediate mechanical complications ‐ Total mechanical complications · critically ill patients
Femoral showed no clear difference in immediate mechanical complications ‐ Total mechanical complications compared with subclavian insertion: short‐term catheterization (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Immediate mechanical complications ‐ Major mechanical complications · critically ill patients
Femoral showed no clear difference in immediate mechanical complications ‐ Major mechanical complications compared with subclavian insertion: short‐term catheterization (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter‐related infectious complications ‐ Catheter colonization · critically ill patients who were expected to require support with renal replacement therapy
Femoral showed no clear difference in catheter‐related infectious complications ‐ Catheter colonization compared with internal jugular insertion: short‐term catheterization (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter‐related blood stream infection · critically ill patients who were expected to require support with renal replacement therapy
Femoral showed no clear difference in catheter‐related infectious complications ‐ Catheter related… compared with internal jugular insertion: short‐term catheterization (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter‐related infectious complication ‐ Subgroup Analysis for the effect of BMI on catheter colonization ‐ Highest BMI tercile (>28.4) · critically ill patients who were expected to require support with renal replacement therapy
Femoral probably leads to higher catheter‐related infectious complication ‐ Subgroup Analysis for the… compared with internal jugular insertion: short‐term catheterization (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter‐related thrombotic complications ‐ Symptomatic deep venous thrombosis · critically ill patients who were expected to require support with renal replacement therapy
Femoral showed no clear difference in catheter‐related thrombotic complications ‐ Symptomatic deep venous… compared with internal jugular insertion: short‐term catheterization (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter‐related thrombosis at any time during catheter stay · critically ill patients who were expected to require support with renal replacement therapy
Femoral showed no clear difference in catheter‐related thrombotic complications ‐ Catheter related… compared with internal jugular insertion: short‐term catheterization (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Immediate mechanical complications ‐ Total mechanical complications · critically ill patients who were expected to require support with renal replacement therapy
Femoral probably leads to lower immediate mechanical complications ‐ Total mechanical complications compared with internal jugular insertion: short‐term catheterization (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Immediate mechanical complications ‐ Major mechanical complications · critically ill patients who were expected to require support with renal replacement therapy
Femoral showed no clear difference in immediate mechanical complications ‐ Major mechanical complications compared with internal jugular insertion: short‐term catheterization (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter‐related infectious complications ‐ Catheter colonization · critically ill patients
Femoral leads to higher catheter‐related infectious complications ‐ Catheter colonization compared with subclavian insertion: short‐term catheterization (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter‐related blood stream infection · critically ill patients
Femoral showed no clear difference in catheter‐related infectious complications ‐ Catheter‐related… compared with subclavian insertion: short‐term catheterization (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter‐related thrombotic complications · critically ill patients
Femoral leads to higher catheter‐related thrombotic complications compared with subclavian insertion: short‐term catheterization (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hearing ‐ return to normal *Ventilation tubes versus laser myringotomy (6 to 12 months ‐ medium‐term) Adjusted for non‐independence of within‐individual measurements Assumed ICC of 0.5 № of participants: 132 (2 RCTs) · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
Oral steroids showed no clear difference in hearing ‐ return to normal hearing compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.14 [0.97, 1.33]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Disease‐specific quality of life · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Presence/persistence of OME · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
Oral steroids may leads to lower presence/persistence of OME compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Adverse event: systemic corticosteroid side effects · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
It is very uncertain whether oral steroids changes adverse event: systemic corticosteroid side effects compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Hearing · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Disease‐specific quality of life · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Presence/persistence of OME · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
Oral steroids showed no clear difference in presence/persistence of OME (3 to 9 months ‐ medium‐term) № of… compared with no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.02 [0.89, 1.17]
Studies not reported
Low
Adverse event: systemic corticosteroid side effects · children aged 6 months to 12 years with otitis media with effusion (OME)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low